医学院医学人文学科的教学与学习:学生对澳大利亚专业实践课程的看法。

IF 1.6 Q2 ETHICS
Matthew Melhem, Vinita Rane, Charlotte Denniston, George P Drewett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

医学人文学科在医学院课程中的日益整合凸显了其在培养文化上安全、以患者为中心的临床医生方面的重要性。在国际上,医学院试图通过选修课、不同的评估模式和多样化的内容交付来提高学生的参与度。在墨尔本大学,专业实践课程旨在提供一种简单、吸引人的方式,让学生接触到医学人文学科,包括反思实践、合作实践、领导能力、倡导、职业身份形成、医学伦理和法律。然而,学生对医学人文学科的认知可能会阻碍预期结果的实现。我们通过学生、导师和课程设计师之间的合作,讨论专业实践课程的学生体验,重点关注学生的参与度和课程的观点。总的来说,与僵化的生物医学知识相比,学生们对医学人文学科的灵活性和模糊性感到不舒服。此外,通常用于人文学科的评估模式,如反思性写作,被发现不受欢迎。学生参与共同促进课程有助于发展沟通技巧和领导能力,但整体参与程度仍取决于个人因素。最终,医学院和学生团体必须共同努力,开发一个医学人文课程,既互补,又被视为与临床课程同等重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching and learning medical humanities in medical school: a student's perspective on professional practice curriculum in Australia.

The growing integration of the medical humanities in medical school curricula highlights its importance in the development of culturally safe, patient-centred clinicians. Internationally, medical schools attempt to increase student engagement through course electives, different modes of assessment and diverse content delivery. At the University of Melbourne, the Professional Practice program aims to provide an easy, engaging way of exposing students to the medical humanities, including reflective practice, collaborative practice, leadership, advocacy, professional identity formation, medical ethics and law. However, students' perceptions of the medical humanities may prevent desired outcomes from being reached. We discuss the student experience of the Professional Practice curriculum through a collaboration between a student, tutor and course designers focusing on student engagement and perspectives of the program. Overall, students felt uncomfortable with the flexibility and ambiguity of the medical humanities when compared to the rigidity of biomedical knowledge. Additionally, modes of assessment typically used in the humanities such as reflective writing were found to be unpopular. Students' involvement in the co-facilitation of classes helped develop communication skills and leadership but overall participation was still dependent on individual factors. Ultimately, the medical school and student body must work together to develop a medical humanities curriculum that is both complementary and viewed as of equal importance to the clinical curriculum.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.20%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Monash Bioethics Review provides comprehensive coverage of traditional topics and emerging issues in bioethics. The Journal is especially concerned with empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance. Monash Bioethics Review also regularly publishes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications. Produced by the Monash University Centre for Human Bioethics since 1981 (originally as Bioethics News), Monash Bioethics Review is the oldest peer reviewed bioethics journal based in Australia–and one of the oldest bioethics journals in the world. An international forum for empirically-informed philosophical bioethical analysis with policy relevance. Includes empirical studies providing explicit ethical analysis and/or with significant ethical or policy implications. One of the oldest bioethics journals, produced by a world-leading bioethics centre. Publishes papers up to 13,000 words in length. Unique New Feature: All Articles Open for Commentary
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