使用田纳西州青年人类学竞赛结果作为4-H马项目成员的需求评估,并为田纳西州推广代理商开发培训师计划。

IF 1.8 Q3 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Translational Animal Science Pub Date : 2025-06-23 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1093/tas/txaf068
Sawyer C Main, Jennie L Z Ivey, Lewrell G Strickland, Justin D Rhinehart, Xiaocun Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

赠地机构和合作推广服务处设法向公众传播信息;然而,推广代理在专业领域各不相同,这使得一些县几乎没有能力向4-H马项目成员提供足够的内容知识,而其他县的代理则更精通马的特定领域。使用2021年和2023年田纳西州地区和2022年东部国家4-H人类学竞赛的结果来确定知识不足的领域。营养、马钉、选择、健康和品种被确定为4- 12年级青少年缺乏足够知识的领域,因此制定了培训计划和新课程,并向县推广机构提供了培训计划和新课程,以努力提高他们的马知识和教学策略,并将这些信息传播给他们的4-H马项目成员和河马团队。采用SAS v9.4 (Cary, NC)进行统计学分析。高中和初中青少年最常遗漏营养问题(k = 7.8, 51.94%;K = 7.5, 44.22%),而青少年最常错过培训问题(K = 4.9, 54.14%)。在5个不足的主题领域中,选择题是高中和初中青少年错过的比例最低的(k = 5.9, 36.81%;K = 7.1, 39.53%),而初中生的健康问题遗漏率最低(K = 4, 39.87%)。研究发现,各年度培训状态对得分无显著影响。然而,当跨问题类别比较时,发现显著的影响(P P P
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Tennessee youth hippology contest results as a needs assessment for 4-H horse project members and development of a train-the-trainer program for Tennessee extension agents.

Land-Grant Institutions and Cooperative Extension Services seek to disseminate information to the public; however, Extension agents differ in areas of expertise, leaving some counties with minimal ability to provide 4-H horse project members with sufficient content knowledge while agents in other counties are more well versed in equine-specific areas. Results from the 2021 and 2023 Tennessee regional and 2022 Eastern National 4-H Hippology contests were used to determine areas of knowledge deficiency. Nutrition, tack, selection, health, and breeds were categories identified as areas in which 4th-12th grade youth lacked adequate knowledge and a training program and new curriculum was developed and delivered to county extension agents in effort to greater their equine knowledge and teaching strategies to disseminate this information to their 4-H Horse Project members and hippology teams. Statistical analysis was conducted using SAS v9.4 (Cary, NC). Nutrition questions were most often missed by senior and junior high youth (k = 7.8, 51.94%; k = 7.5, 44.22%) whereas junior youth missed training questions most frequently (k = 4.9, 54.14%). Of the 5 topic areas of deficiency, selection questions were the lowest percentage missed by senior and junior high youth (k = 5.9, 36.81%; k = 7.1, 39.53%) whereas junior youth missed health questions least frequently (k = 4, 39.87%). It was found that training status had no significant effect on scores from year to year. However, significant effects were found when comparing across question category (P < 0.0001), age group (P < 0.0001), and year (P < 0.0001). Despite the lack of training effect, these findings still prove valuable when assessing performance upholding the extension mission of delivering science-based information to the next generation of industry professionals.

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来源期刊
Translational Animal Science
Translational Animal Science Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
15.40%
发文量
149
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Translational Animal Science (TAS) is the first open access-open review animal science journal, encompassing a broad scope of research topics in animal science. TAS focuses on translating basic science to innovation, and validation of these innovations by various segments of the allied animal industry. Readers of TAS will typically represent education, industry, and government, including research, teaching, administration, extension, management, quality assurance, product development, and technical services. Those interested in TAS typically include animal breeders, economists, embryologists, engineers, food scientists, geneticists, microbiologists, nutritionists, veterinarians, physiologists, processors, public health professionals, and others with an interest in animal production and applied aspects of animal sciences.
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