更新的子宫内膜癌ESUR指南:将MRI与2023年FIGO分期革命相结合

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Stephanie Nougaret, Evis Sala, Yulia Lakhman, Elisabeth Sadowski, Aradhana M Venkatesan, Andrea Rockall, Isabelle Thomassin-Naggara, Aki Kido, Nishat Bharwani, Teresa Margarida Cunha, Rosemarie Forstner, Pamela Causa-Andrieu, Giacomo Avesani, Ingfrid Haldorsen, Alejandra Martinez, Lucia Manganaro, Stefania Rizzo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:总结2023年国际妇产科学联合会(FIGO)对子宫内膜癌(EC)分类的主要更新,并强调MRI在改善分期和患者管理方面的作用。材料和方法:对更新的2023年FIGO分类进行了回顾,该分类整合了分子分析和组织病理学标准。此外,对修订后的欧洲泌尿生殖放射学会(ESUR) MRI建议进行分析,以评估其与新的FIGO框架的一致性,重点关注其在评估子宫肌层侵犯(MI)和宫颈间质累及方面的作用。结果:更新的FIGO分类纳入了分子数据,以完善风险分层和分期准确性。MRI继续在区分分期、绘制疾病范围和指导手术计划方面发挥关键作用。最新的ESUR建议强调标准化的MRI方案,特别是使用多期对比增强成像,以提高评估mi的诊断信心。结论:将分子分类整合到FIGO分期中,并支持ESUR推荐的标准化和先进的MRI方案,增强了子宫内膜癌的管理。2023年FIGO更新将分子图谱整合到子宫内膜癌分期中,需要MRI调整以提高评估疾病程度的准确性,包括子宫肌层侵袭。更新后的ESUR MRI指南强调多期造影增强成像,结构化报告,并与FIGO 2023分类相结合,提高了分期和治疗计划的诊断精度。与FIGO 2023系统一致的标准化MRI方案可改善子宫内膜癌分期,指导最佳手术和治疗策略,减少诊断变异性,并通过个体化风险分层和个性化治疗提高患者预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Updated ESUR Guidelines for Endometrial Cancer: integrating MRI with the 2023 FIGO Staging Revolution.

Objectives: To summarize the key updates introduced in the 2023 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) classification for endometrial cancer (EC), and to highlight the role of MRI in aligning with these changes for improved staging and patient management.

Materials and methods: A review of the updated 2023 FIGO classification, which integrates molecular profiling and histopathological criteria, was conducted. Additionally, the revised European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) MRI recommendations were analyzed to assess their alignment with the new FIGO framework, focusing on their role in evaluating myometrial invasion (MI) and cervical stromal involvement.

Results: The updated FIGO classification incorporates molecular data to refine risk stratification and staging accuracy. MRI continues to play a pivotal role in distinguishing between stages, mapping disease extent, and guiding surgical planning. The updated ESUR recommendations emphasize standardized MRI protocols, particularly the use of multiphase contrast-enhanced imaging, to improve diagnostic confidence in assessing MI.

Conclusion: The integration of molecular classification into FIGO staging, supported by standardized and advanced MRI protocols as recommended by ESUR, enhances the management of endometrial cancer.

Key points: Question The 2023 FIGO update integrates molecular profiling into endometrial cancer staging, requiring MRI adaptations to improve accuracy in assessing disease extent, including myometrial invasion. Findings Updated ESUR MRI guidelines emphasize multiphase contrast-enhanced imaging, structured reporting, and integration with FIGO 2023 classification, enhancing diagnostic precision for staging and treatment planning. Clinical relevance Standardized MRI protocols aligned with FIGO 2023 system improve endometrial cancer staging, guiding optimal surgical and therapeutic strategies, reducing diagnostic variability, and enhancing patient outcomes through individualized risk stratification and personalized treatment.

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来源期刊
European Radiology
European Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
11.60
自引率
8.50%
发文量
874
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: European Radiology (ER) continuously updates scientific knowledge in radiology by publication of strong original articles and state-of-the-art reviews written by leading radiologists. A well balanced combination of review articles, original papers, short communications from European radiological congresses and information on society matters makes ER an indispensable source for current information in this field. This is the Journal of the European Society of Radiology, and the official journal of a number of societies. From 2004-2008 supplements to European Radiology were published under its companion, European Radiology Supplements, ISSN 1613-3749.
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