Or Steg Saban, Elena Pope, Govind B Chavhan, Manuel Carcao, Susanna Talarico, Simon C Ling
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Safe Endoscopic Treatment for a Bleeding Infant With Multifocal Lymphangioendotheliomatosis and Thrombocytopenia (MLT).
We present the case of a 3-week-old girl with multiple cutaneous vascular lesions, melena, hematemesis, severe anemia (hemoglobin 4.4 g/dL), and thrombocytopenia (72 × 103/µL), with clinical features consistent with multifocal lymphangioendotheliomatosis with thrombocytopenia (MLT). Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed numerous actively bleeding angiomatous lesions, measuring 1-3 mm in diameter. Homeostasis was successfully achieved using argon plasma coagulation (APC). To our knowledge, this is among the few reports describing the effective use of APC in managing life-threatening gastric hemorrhage in an infant with MLT. While gastrointestinal perforation has been previously reported as a complication of endoscopic therapy in this context, our findings suggest that APC may be a viable option for refractory bleeding, provided that surgical support is immediately accessible.
期刊介绍:
ACG Case Reports Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication that provides GI and hepatology fellows, private practice clinicians, and other healthcare providers an opportunity to share interesting case reports with their peers and with leaders in the field. ACG Case Reports Journal publishes case reports, images, videos and letters to the editor in all topics of gastroenterology and hepatology, including: Biliary Colon Endoscopy Esophagus Functional Bowel Disorders Inflammatory Bowel Disease Liver Nutrition and Obesity Pancreas Pathology Pediatric Small Bowel Stomach.