切尔西博士和兰贾纳博士对以慢性盆腔疼痛和射精功能障碍为表现的津纳综合征的评论

Q4 Medicine
Chelsea Rachael Tafawa, Ranjana Sah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们怀着极大的兴趣阅读了Patil等人的报告;它有效地展示了保守治疗在Zinner综合征轻度症状病例中的实用性,强化了在没有疾病进展的情况下观察多于干预的临床原则。然而,它提供了一个有价值的背景,以反映监测策略如何在这种先天性异常中发展。启动经验性抗生素和非甾体抗炎药的决定在临床上是合理的,但未来的方案可能会考虑根据炎症标志物或精浆分析来完善抗菌药物的适应症,这些工具可以区分感染性和阻塞性不适,特别是在没有明显尿路感染的情况下[2,3]。另一个值得讨论的领域是指导纵向随访的参数。虽然建议进行6个月的精液分析和成像,但概述更具体的潜在升级的临床或生化触发因素可以增强该方案的普遍性。例如,建立精液活力或睾丸体积的参考变化可能更好地确定治疗阈值。影像学表现清晰,提供了良好的诊断清晰度。然而,最近的研究表明,如果在未来的病例中需要抽吸,高蛋白含量的精囊囊肿可能会受益于生化分析。即使推迟手术,不断发展的影像学标记,如囊肿壁增厚或非典型信号模式,也可能整合到未来的保守框架中,以确保安全。本病例证明了该方法值得赞扬的清晰度,并为泌尿学文献中代表性不足的部分做出了贡献。它的见解可以进一步为有生育考虑的年轻患者保守管理的结构化、循证算法的发展提供信息。作者没有什么可报告的。作者没有什么可报告的。作者声明无利益冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Editorial Comment From Dr. Chelsea and Dr. Ranjana to Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction

We read the report by Patil et al. with great interest; it effectively showcases the utility of conservative management in mildly symptomatic cases of Zinner syndrome, reinforcing the clinical principle of observation over intervention in the absence of disease progression [1]. Nevertheless, it offers a valuable context for reflecting on how surveillance strategies can evolve in such congenital anomalies. The decision to initiate empirical antibiotics and NSAIDs is clinically sound, yet future protocols might consider refining indications for antimicrobial use based on inflammatory markers or seminal plasma analysis, tools that can differentiate infectious from obstructive discomfort, especially in the absence of overt urinary tract infection [2, 3].

Another area worth discussing lies in the parameters guiding longitudinal follow-up. While 6-monthly semen analysis and imaging were proposed, outlining more specific clinical or biochemical triggers for potential escalation could enhance the generalizability of such a protocol. For example, establishing reference changes in semen motility or testicular volume may better anchor treatment thresholds.

The imaging findings were well articulated and provided excellent diagnostic clarity. However, recent studies suggest that seminal vesicle cysts with high proteinaceous content may benefit from biochemical analysis if aspiration is indicated in future cases [4]. Even when surgery is deferred, evolving imaging markers, such as cyst wall thickening or atypical signal patterns, might be integrated into future conservative frameworks to ensure safety.

This case demonstrates commendable clarity in the approach and contributes to an underrepresented segment of the urological literature. Its insights can further inform the development of structured, evidence-based algorithms for conservative management in young patients with fertility considerations.

The authors have nothing to report.

The authors have nothing to report.

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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来源期刊
IJU Case Reports
IJU Case Reports Medicine-Urology
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
147
审稿时长
15 weeks
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