R. Moriya , R. Bates , M. Bullough , N. Cooke , A. Docheva , L. Lombigit , D. Maneuski , R. McFeely , N. Moffat , M. Williams
{"title":"采用美光半导体制造的50 μm厚硅低增益雪崩探测器,时间分辨率为30ps","authors":"R. Moriya , R. Bates , M. Bullough , N. Cooke , A. Docheva , L. Lombigit , D. Maneuski , R. McFeely , N. Moffat , M. Williams","doi":"10.1016/j.nima.2025.170775","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) are silicon sensors with an implanted p-doped multiplication layer that is designed to provide a gain between five and twenty. Most importantly, LGADs can be specifically engineered to provide excellent temporal resolution. To achieve the goal of producing a 4D tracking detector, where both excellent spatial and temporal resolution are attained, LGAD technology must be optimised. Promising variations, such as the iLGAD and AC-LGAD, are being developed. The technology shows promising prospects of fulfilling the 4D tracking requirements of future particle physics experiments. Micron Semiconductor Ltd. has fabricated LGADs with an active thickness of <span><math><mrow><mn>50</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>μ</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></math></span>. The electrical performance has been measured by means of current–voltage characteristics and Transient Current Technique (TCT), while Minimum Ionising Particles (MIPs) from a Sr-90 source were used to measure the timing resolution, and compared with devices fabricated at IMB-CNM for reference. The fabricated devices were measured to have a gain of 5–10, a timing resolution of 26.5 ps using MIPs produced by a Sr-90 source, measured at a temperature of <span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>30</mn><mspace></mspace><mo>°</mo><mi>C</mi></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19359,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","volume":"1080 ","pages":"Article 170775"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"30 ps time resolution with 50 μm thick silicon Low Gain Avalanche Detectors fabricated by Micron Semiconductor Ltd\",\"authors\":\"R. Moriya , R. Bates , M. Bullough , N. Cooke , A. Docheva , L. Lombigit , D. Maneuski , R. McFeely , N. Moffat , M. Williams\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nima.2025.170775\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) are silicon sensors with an implanted p-doped multiplication layer that is designed to provide a gain between five and twenty. Most importantly, LGADs can be specifically engineered to provide excellent temporal resolution. To achieve the goal of producing a 4D tracking detector, where both excellent spatial and temporal resolution are attained, LGAD technology must be optimised. Promising variations, such as the iLGAD and AC-LGAD, are being developed. The technology shows promising prospects of fulfilling the 4D tracking requirements of future particle physics experiments. Micron Semiconductor Ltd. has fabricated LGADs with an active thickness of <span><math><mrow><mn>50</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>μ</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></math></span>. The electrical performance has been measured by means of current–voltage characteristics and Transient Current Technique (TCT), while Minimum Ionising Particles (MIPs) from a Sr-90 source were used to measure the timing resolution, and compared with devices fabricated at IMB-CNM for reference. The fabricated devices were measured to have a gain of 5–10, a timing resolution of 26.5 ps using MIPs produced by a Sr-90 source, measured at a temperature of <span><math><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>30</mn><mspace></mspace><mo>°</mo><mi>C</mi></mrow></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19359,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment\",\"volume\":\"1080 \",\"pages\":\"Article 170775\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900225005765\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A-accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900225005765","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
30 ps time resolution with 50 μm thick silicon Low Gain Avalanche Detectors fabricated by Micron Semiconductor Ltd
Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) are silicon sensors with an implanted p-doped multiplication layer that is designed to provide a gain between five and twenty. Most importantly, LGADs can be specifically engineered to provide excellent temporal resolution. To achieve the goal of producing a 4D tracking detector, where both excellent spatial and temporal resolution are attained, LGAD technology must be optimised. Promising variations, such as the iLGAD and AC-LGAD, are being developed. The technology shows promising prospects of fulfilling the 4D tracking requirements of future particle physics experiments. Micron Semiconductor Ltd. has fabricated LGADs with an active thickness of . The electrical performance has been measured by means of current–voltage characteristics and Transient Current Technique (TCT), while Minimum Ionising Particles (MIPs) from a Sr-90 source were used to measure the timing resolution, and compared with devices fabricated at IMB-CNM for reference. The fabricated devices were measured to have a gain of 5–10, a timing resolution of 26.5 ps using MIPs produced by a Sr-90 source, measured at a temperature of .
期刊介绍:
Section A of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research publishes papers on design, manufacturing and performance of scientific instruments with an emphasis on large scale facilities. This includes the development of particle accelerators, ion sources, beam transport systems and target arrangements as well as the use of secondary phenomena such as synchrotron radiation and free electron lasers. It also includes all types of instrumentation for the detection and spectrometry of radiations from high energy processes and nuclear decays, as well as instrumentation for experiments at nuclear reactors. Specialized electronics for nuclear and other types of spectrometry as well as computerization of measurements and control systems in this area also find their place in the A section.
Theoretical as well as experimental papers are accepted.