Lining Dong, Wenyu Zhou, Ran An, Zheng Wang, Wei Wei, Hongjiang Wei, Zhenchang Wang, Xuan Wei
{"title":"顺磁易感性图谱更好地量化帕金森病伴RBD患者脑铁含量","authors":"Lining Dong, Wenyu Zhou, Ran An, Zheng Wang, Wei Wei, Hongjiang Wei, Zhenchang Wang, Xuan Wei","doi":"10.1038/s41531-025-01043-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The specific mechanism underlying the effect of changes in brain iron content on the development of RBD secondary to PD remains unclear. 27 PD patients with secondary RBD (PD-RBD<sup>+</sup>), 24 PD patients without RBD (PD-RBD<sup>-</sup>), and 32 healthy controls (HCs) were included. Paramagnetic susceptibility was isolated using APART-QSM. The QSM and paramagnetic susceptibility (χ<sub>para</sub>) values of the whole brain and subcortical nuclei were compared among groups. The diagnostic performance was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Compared with PD-RBD<sup>-</sup>, PD-RBD<sup>+</sup> patients presented a lower χ<sub>para</sub> value in the left middle temporal gyrus. The QSM and χ<sub>para</sub> values of bilateral substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) were increased in both groups. The diagnostic performance of the combined index of χ<sub>para</sub> values was superior to that of the QSM value or the single index. In conclusion, paramagnetic susceptibility isolated from QSM is helpful for iron quantification and exploring the mechanism of PD-RBD<sup>+</sup>.</p>","PeriodicalId":19706,"journal":{"name":"NPJ Parkinson's Disease","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Paramagnetic susceptibility mapping better quantifies brain iron content in Parkinson’s disease with RBD\",\"authors\":\"Lining Dong, Wenyu Zhou, Ran An, Zheng Wang, Wei Wei, Hongjiang Wei, Zhenchang Wang, Xuan Wei\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41531-025-01043-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The specific mechanism underlying the effect of changes in brain iron content on the development of RBD secondary to PD remains unclear. 27 PD patients with secondary RBD (PD-RBD<sup>+</sup>), 24 PD patients without RBD (PD-RBD<sup>-</sup>), and 32 healthy controls (HCs) were included. Paramagnetic susceptibility was isolated using APART-QSM. The QSM and paramagnetic susceptibility (χ<sub>para</sub>) values of the whole brain and subcortical nuclei were compared among groups. The diagnostic performance was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Compared with PD-RBD<sup>-</sup>, PD-RBD<sup>+</sup> patients presented a lower χ<sub>para</sub> value in the left middle temporal gyrus. The QSM and χ<sub>para</sub> values of bilateral substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) were increased in both groups. The diagnostic performance of the combined index of χ<sub>para</sub> values was superior to that of the QSM value or the single index. In conclusion, paramagnetic susceptibility isolated from QSM is helpful for iron quantification and exploring the mechanism of PD-RBD<sup>+</sup>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19706,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"NPJ Parkinson's Disease\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"NPJ Parkinson's Disease\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01043-7\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"NPJ Parkinson's Disease","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01043-7","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Paramagnetic susceptibility mapping better quantifies brain iron content in Parkinson’s disease with RBD
The specific mechanism underlying the effect of changes in brain iron content on the development of RBD secondary to PD remains unclear. 27 PD patients with secondary RBD (PD-RBD+), 24 PD patients without RBD (PD-RBD-), and 32 healthy controls (HCs) were included. Paramagnetic susceptibility was isolated using APART-QSM. The QSM and paramagnetic susceptibility (χpara) values of the whole brain and subcortical nuclei were compared among groups. The diagnostic performance was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Compared with PD-RBD-, PD-RBD+ patients presented a lower χpara value in the left middle temporal gyrus. The QSM and χpara values of bilateral substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) were increased in both groups. The diagnostic performance of the combined index of χpara values was superior to that of the QSM value or the single index. In conclusion, paramagnetic susceptibility isolated from QSM is helpful for iron quantification and exploring the mechanism of PD-RBD+.
期刊介绍:
npj Parkinson's Disease is a comprehensive open access journal that covers a wide range of research areas related to Parkinson's disease. It publishes original studies in basic science, translational research, and clinical investigations. The journal is dedicated to advancing our understanding of Parkinson's disease by exploring various aspects such as anatomy, etiology, genetics, cellular and molecular physiology, neurophysiology, epidemiology, and therapeutic development. By providing free and immediate access to the scientific and Parkinson's disease community, npj Parkinson's Disease promotes collaboration and knowledge sharing among researchers and healthcare professionals.