{"title":"HNRNPs与神经发育障碍","authors":"Madelyn A Gillentine","doi":"10.1016/j.gde.2025.102371","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The <em>HNRNP</em> gene family has long been investigated in neurodegenerative disorders and cancer. Over the last several years, multiple members of the gene family have been associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. To date, there are nine well-established HNRNP-related neurodevelopmental disorders (HNRNP-RNDDs), at least three that are actively being characterized, and several candidate genes with a small number of patients. Here, we review the over 1000 individuals in the literature and patient databases and describe the overall phenotypic spectra of the HNRNP-RNDDs. Furthermore, we discuss recent advances in understanding the pathomechanisms of the HNRNP-RNDDs and how that will impact future therapeutic development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50606,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Genetics & Development","volume":"93 ","pages":"Article 102371"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The HNRNPs and neurodevelopmental disorders\",\"authors\":\"Madelyn A Gillentine\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.gde.2025.102371\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The <em>HNRNP</em> gene family has long been investigated in neurodegenerative disorders and cancer. Over the last several years, multiple members of the gene family have been associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. To date, there are nine well-established HNRNP-related neurodevelopmental disorders (HNRNP-RNDDs), at least three that are actively being characterized, and several candidate genes with a small number of patients. Here, we review the over 1000 individuals in the literature and patient databases and describe the overall phenotypic spectra of the HNRNP-RNDDs. Furthermore, we discuss recent advances in understanding the pathomechanisms of the HNRNP-RNDDs and how that will impact future therapeutic development.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50606,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Opinion in Genetics & Development\",\"volume\":\"93 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102371\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Opinion in Genetics & Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959437X25000632\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Genetics & Development","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959437X25000632","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The HNRNP gene family has long been investigated in neurodegenerative disorders and cancer. Over the last several years, multiple members of the gene family have been associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. To date, there are nine well-established HNRNP-related neurodevelopmental disorders (HNRNP-RNDDs), at least three that are actively being characterized, and several candidate genes with a small number of patients. Here, we review the over 1000 individuals in the literature and patient databases and describe the overall phenotypic spectra of the HNRNP-RNDDs. Furthermore, we discuss recent advances in understanding the pathomechanisms of the HNRNP-RNDDs and how that will impact future therapeutic development.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Genetics and Development aims to stimulate scientifically grounded, interdisciplinary, multi-scale debate and exchange of ideas. It contains polished, concise and timely reviews and opinions, with particular emphasis on those articles published in the past two years. In addition to describing recent trends, the authors are encouraged to give their subjective opinion of the topics discussed.
In Current Opinion in Genetics and Development we help the reader by providing in a systematic manner:
1. The views of experts on current advances in their field in a clear and readable form.
2. Evaluations of the most interesting papers, annotated by experts, from the great wealth of original publications.[...]
The subject of Genetics and Development is divided into six themed sections, each of which is reviewed once a year:
• Cancer Genomics
• Genome Architecture and Expression
• Molecular and genetic basis of disease
• Developmental mechanisms, patterning and evolution
• Cell reprogramming, regeneration and repair
• Genetics of Human Origin / Evolutionary genetics (alternate years)