Ali Öz, F. Melih Dursun, Ahmet Benli, Gökhan Kaplan
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Optimization of sustainable high-performance alkali-activated composites using industrial and agricultural wastes: A comprehensive performance evaluation
The increasing environmental burden of Portland cement production has accelerated the search for sustainable alternatives in construction materials. This study investigates the development and optimization of high-performance alkali-activated composites (AACs) using industrial and agricultural waste products as binders and aggregates. Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) was used as the primary precursor, partially replaced by 15% waste brick powder (BP), natural zeolite (NZ), or rice husk ash (RHA) as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), while 100% waste marble powder (WMP) was employed as fine aggregate. The aim was to assess the mechanical, durability, and microstructural properties of these eco-efficient AACs under varying sodium silicate-to-sodium hydroxide (NS/NH) ratios (1.5–3.0) and thermal curing conditions (40 °C and 80 °C), and to identify the optimal formulation for high-performance applications.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Building Engineering is an interdisciplinary journal that covers all aspects of science and technology concerned with the whole life cycle of the built environment; from the design phase through to construction, operation, performance, maintenance and its deterioration.