单切口补片(SIM)与前路补片(A-Mesh)联合骶棘韧带固定(SSF)手术后晚期盆腔器官脱垂患者尿失禁发生率的1年随访比较

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Tsia-Shu Lo, Maherah Kamarudin, Huan-Ka Chiung, Eyal Rom, Louiza Erika Rellora, Wu-Chiao Hsieh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究Calistar-S单切口补片(SIM)和Surelift-A前切口补片(A-mesh)联合骶棘固定(SSF)的尿动性压力性尿失禁(USI)的发生率。方法对接受Surelift-A + SSF (A-mesh + SSF)或Calistar-S (SIM)治疗的III期或IV期POP患者进行术后1年的评估和比较。主要结果是术后新发和持续性SUI的出现。次要结局包括POP复发率、生活质量、性功能和并发症。结果17例患者行SIM, 122例患者行A-mesh + SSF。12/58(20.7%)有新生USI, 15/58(25.9%)有新生SUI,而A-mesh + SSF组3/43有新生USI(7%), 4/43有新生SUI(9.3%),差异有统计学意义(p = 0.048, p = 0.035)。两组间持续性USI和SUI发生率具有可比性。两组间的客观治愈率相当(96.3% vs. 97.5%, p = 0.428), SIM与A-mesh + SSF的主观治愈率为99/107 (92%)vs. 114/122(93.8%)。两组患者的生活质量指标均有显著改善,其中A-mesh + SSF组的改善更明显。两组均发生膀胱损伤1例,网片糜烂1例。结论新发SUI和新发USI的风险在SIM (Calistar-S)中高出3倍,但持续性USI和SUI的风险相似。SIM和A-mesh + SSF都具有相当高的客观和主观治愈率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Urinary Incontinence Occurrence Among Patients With Advanced Pelvic Organ Prolapse After Single Incision Mesh (SIM) and Anterior Mesh (A-Mesh) With Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation (SSF) Surgery at 1 Year Follow-Up Study

Objective

We aimed to study the incidence of de novo and persistent stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urodynamic stress incontinence (USI) for single incision mesh (SIM) using Calistar-S and anterior mesh (A-mesh) using Surelift-A with sacrospinous fixation (SSF).

Methods

Patients with Stage III or IV POP who underwent Surelift-A + SSF (A-mesh + SSF) or Calistar-S (SIM) were evaluated at 1 year post-operative and compared. The primary outcome was the emergence of post-operative de novo and persistent SUI. Secondary outcomes included the rate of POP recurrence, quality of life, sexual function, and complications.

Results

One hundred and seven patients underwent SIM and 122 patients with A-mesh + SSF. 12/58 (20.7%) had de novo USI, 15/58 (25.9%) de novo SUI in SIM, while in the A-mesh + SSF group, de novo USI developed in 3/43 (7%) and de novo SUI in 4/43 (9.3%), significantly higher with p = 0.048 and p = 0.035 respectively. Rates of persistent USI and SUI were comparable between groups. Objective cure was comparable between the two groups (96.3% vs. 97.5%, p = 0.428), subjective cure 99/107 (92%) vs. 114/122 (93.8%) for SIM vs. A-mesh + SSF. Quality-of-life measures improved significantly in both groups, with greater perceived improvement in the A-mesh + SSF group. One case of bladder injury occurred in SIM and one mesh erosion was seen in both groups.

Conclusion

Risk of de novo SUI and de novo USI were three-fold higher in the SIM (Calistar-S), however risk of persistent USI and SUI was similar. Both SIM and A-mesh + SSF confer comparable high objective and subjective cure.

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来源期刊
LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
52
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: LUTS is designed for the timely communication of peer-reviewed studies which provides new clinical and basic science information to physicians and researchers in the field of neurourology, urodynamics and urogynecology. Contributions are reviewed and selected by a group of distinguished referees from around the world, some of whom constitute the journal''s Editorial Board. The journal covers both basic and clinical research on lower urinary tract dysfunctions (LUTD), such as overactive bladder (OAB), detrusor underactivity, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), bladder outlet obstruction (BOO), urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse (POP), painful bladder syndrome (PBS), as well as on other relevant conditions. Case reports are published only if new findings are provided. LUTS is an official journal of the Japanese Continence Society, the Korean Continence Society, and the Taiwanese Continence Society. Submission of papers from all countries are welcome. LUTS has been accepted into Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) with a 2011 Impact Factor.
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