将新疗法纳入老年经典霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的治疗。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 HEMATOLOGY
Expert Review of Hematology Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-13 DOI:10.1080/17474086.2025.2526685
Aditya Ravindra, Eric Mou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

老年经典霍奇金淋巴瘤(cHL)患者的预后不如年轻患者,这是由于其独特的临床表现、独特的疾病生物学、增加的医疗合并症负担以及对常规治疗的耐受性较差。越来越多的人关注患者健康的客观参数,这使得人们认识到综合老年评估(CGA)是优化选择适当治疗强度的重要方法。考虑到老年cHL患者与传统化疗相关的风险增加,将新型药物brentuximab vedotin (BV)和免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs)纳入现代治疗范式,有望改善这一人群的预后。涵盖的领域:我们描述了老年cHL患者的历史结果,传统治疗策略的基础,通过将新疗法整合到一线和复发/难治性环境中不断发展的治疗前景,以及通过正式CGAs将治疗选择背景化的重要性。专家意见:新疗法拓宽了老年cHL患者的治疗选择范围,适合治疗性或姑息性意图治疗。进一步研究这些药物的合理组合,以及正在进行的验证chl特异性CGAs的努力,旨在改善老年患者的健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incorporating novel therapies into the treatment of older patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma.

Introduction: Outcomes of older patients with classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) are inferior to those of younger patients secondary to their distinct clinical presentation, unique disease biology, increased burden of medical comorbidity, and poorer tolerance to conventional therapies. Greater attention to the objective parameters underlying patient fitness has led to the recognition of comprehensive geriatric assessments (CGA) as an important method to optimize selection for appropriate therapy intensity. Given the magnified risk associated with traditional chemotherapy in older patients with cHL, the incorporation of the novel agents brentuximab vedotin (BV) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) into modern treatment paradigms offers promise for improved outcomes in this population.

Areas covered: We describe historical outcomes in older patients with cHL, the underpinnings of traditional treatment strategies, the evolving therapeutic landscape via integration of novel therapies into the frontline and relapsed/refractory settings, and the importance of contextualizing therapy selection via formal CGAs.

Expert opinion: Novel therapies have broadened the array of therapeutic options for older patients with cHL eligible for either curative or palliative intent therapy. Further investigation into rational combinations of these drugs, together with ongoing efforts to validate cHL-specific CGAs, aim to improve outcomes for older patients across the spectrum of fitness.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
98
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advanced molecular research techniques have transformed hematology in recent years. With improved understanding of hematologic diseases, we now have the opportunity to research and evaluate new biological therapies, new drugs and drug combinations, new treatment schedules and novel approaches including stem cell transplantation. We can also expect proteomics, molecular genetics and biomarker research to facilitate new diagnostic approaches and the identification of appropriate therapies. Further advances in our knowledge regarding the formation and function of blood cells and blood-forming tissues should ensue, and it will be a major challenge for hematologists to adopt these new paradigms and develop integrated strategies to define the best possible patient care. Expert Review of Hematology (1747-4086) puts these advances in context and explores how they will translate directly into clinical practice.
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