2024年逆转录病毒科分类更新。

IF 2.5 4区医学 Q3 VIROLOGY

Archives of Virology Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI:10.1007/s00705-025-06353-y

Jens Mayer, Daniel Blanco-Melo, John M Coffin, Robert J Gifford, Welkin E Johnson, Dirk Lindemann, Martine Peeters, Kei Sato, Jonathan Stoye, Gilda Tachedjian, Theodora Hatziioannou

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引用次数: 0

摘要

逆转录病毒科是一类病毒，它们对自己的RNA基因组进行逆转录，并将产生的双链DNA拷贝整合到宿主细胞的基因组中。逆转录病毒是有充分证据证明与多种疾病有关的病原体。国际病毒分类委员会（ICTV）目前列出了65种逆转录病毒。根据ICTV的要求，我们将物种命名法转换为由属和自由形式的绰号组成的二项式格式。当遵循本文描述的绰号规则时，分配二项种名称来分类新的逆转录病毒将会很容易。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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2024 taxonomy update for the family Retroviridae.

The Retroviridae are a family of viruses that reverse transcribe their RNA genome and integrate the resulting double-stranded DNA copy into the genome of the host cell. Retroviruses are well-documented pathogens that have been associated with a variety of diseases. The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) currently lists 65 species of retroviruses. As required by the ICTV, we have converted the species nomenclature to a binomial format comprised of the genus and a freeform epithet. Assigning binomial species names to classify new retroviruses will be facilitated when following the epithet rules described herein.

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来源期刊

Archives of Virology 医学-病毒学

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

7.40%

发文量

324

审稿时长

4.5 months

期刊介绍： Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.