可拆卸和可重复使用:用于模块化突触库计算的增强π离子膜

IF 27.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Gyu Won Woo, Chang Min Lee, Won Woo Lee, Min Ju Jung, Seung Min Lee, Hye Won Lee, Hocheon Yoo, Yong Hee Kim, Eun Kwang Lee
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有机电化学晶体管(OECTs)由于其低工作电压、生物相容性和离子介导的电荷传输,在生物电子学和神经形态计算应用中显示出巨大的前景。然而,具有永久固定有机半导体(OSC)层的传统oect缺乏模块化和可重复使用性,无法用于减少电子废物的可持续电子产品。本文提出了一种新型的增强π离子薄膜OECT,该薄膜具有可拆卸和可重复使用的OSC层,可与介电和栅极组件形成统一的复合材料,为模块化器件架构建立了新的范例。通过溶剂交换和网状支撑凝胶,π离子膜表现出增强的机械稳定性、可拆卸性和优越的电气性能。OECTs具有35天的空气稳定性,50天的储存寿命,以及600次电循环后超过80%的性能保持。此外,在250 s后,π离子膜OECTs表现出突触行为,配对脉冲易化率为167%,长期记忆保留率为34%。这些特性使油藏计算应用能够使用4位编码方案进行图像识别,处理16 × 16像素化输入模式,展示可靠的状态区分和稳定的信号保留。即使在实验室规模的开发中,强化π离子膜oect也代表了下一代神经形态计算系统中模块化、可重复使用组件的有前途的生态友好平台,通过实现组件的重复使用,与减少电子废物的政策保持一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Detachable and Reusable: Reinforced π‐Ion Film for Modular Synaptic Reservoir Computing
Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) show significant promise for bioelectronics and neuromorphic computing applications due to their low operating voltage, biocompatibility, and ion‐mediated charge transport. However, conventional OECTs with permanently fixed organic semiconductor (OSC) layers lack modularity and reusability for sustainable electronics with e‐waste reduction. Here, a novel reinforced π‐ion film OECT featuring a detachable and reusable OSC layer that creates a unified composite with dielectric and gate components, establishing a new paradigm for modular device architectures is proposed. Through solvent exchange and mesh‐supported gelation, π‐ion film exhibits enhanced mechanical stability, detachability, and superior electrical performance. The OECTs demonstrate remarkable 35‐day air stability, 50‐day storage lifetime, and over 80% performance retention after 600 electrical cycles. Furthermore, the π‐ion film OECTs exhibit synaptic behavior with paired‐pulse facilitation of 167% and long‐term memory retention of 34% maintained synaptic current after 250 s. These characteristics enable reservoir computing applications with a 4‐bit encoding scheme for image recognition, processing 16 × 16 pixelated input patterns, demonstrating reliable state differentiation and stable signal retention. Even at lab‐scale development, reinforced π‐ion film OECTs represent a promising eco‐friendly platform for modular, reusable components in next‐generation neuromorphic computing systems, aligning with electronic waste reduction policies by enabling component reuse.
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来源期刊
Advanced Materials
Advanced Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
43.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
2182
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Advanced Materials, one of the world's most prestigious journals and the foundation of the Advanced portfolio, is the home of choice for best-in-class materials science for more than 30 years. Following this fast-growing and interdisciplinary field, we are considering and publishing the most important discoveries on any and all materials from materials scientists, chemists, physicists, engineers as well as health and life scientists and bringing you the latest results and trends in modern materials-related research every week.
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