{"title":"MgO-SiO2粘结剂悬浮液中钢表面钝化层的表征","authors":"Bharati , Dirk Engelberg , Cise Unluer","doi":"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113149","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> binders inherently have lower pH compared to Portland cement (PC), raising concerns about their suitability for structural applications involving steel reinforcement. To address this concern, this study investigated steel passivation in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> binders in the presence of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP), which improves workability and increases pH. The combined effect of SHMP and alkali addition in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> on steel passivation was also evaluated. Passive layer formation on steel was characterised with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Raman spectroscopy, low-kV backscattered electron (BSE) scanning and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The obtained results demonstrated the formation of a protective passive layer on steel in the presence of SHMP, along with the absence of corrosion in mixes with SHMP or alkalis. Alkali addition also improved steel passivation in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> systems. While the passive layer in the MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> system containing SHMP/alkalis was similar to those present in PC samples, differences in its composition and thickness were highlighted.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":290,"journal":{"name":"Corrosion Science","volume":"255 ","pages":"Article 113149"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Characterisation of passive layer on steel immersed in MgO-SiO2 binder suspension solution\",\"authors\":\"Bharati , Dirk Engelberg , Cise Unluer\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.corsci.2025.113149\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> binders inherently have lower pH compared to Portland cement (PC), raising concerns about their suitability for structural applications involving steel reinforcement. To address this concern, this study investigated steel passivation in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> binders in the presence of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP), which improves workability and increases pH. The combined effect of SHMP and alkali addition in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> on steel passivation was also evaluated. Passive layer formation on steel was characterised with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Raman spectroscopy, low-kV backscattered electron (BSE) scanning and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The obtained results demonstrated the formation of a protective passive layer on steel in the presence of SHMP, along with the absence of corrosion in mixes with SHMP or alkalis. Alkali addition also improved steel passivation in MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> systems. While the passive layer in the MgO-SiO<sub>2</sub> system containing SHMP/alkalis was similar to those present in PC samples, differences in its composition and thickness were highlighted.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":290,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Corrosion Science\",\"volume\":\"255 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113149\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Corrosion Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010938X25004767\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Corrosion Science","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010938X25004767","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Characterisation of passive layer on steel immersed in MgO-SiO2 binder suspension solution
MgO-SiO2 binders inherently have lower pH compared to Portland cement (PC), raising concerns about their suitability for structural applications involving steel reinforcement. To address this concern, this study investigated steel passivation in MgO-SiO2 binders in the presence of sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP), which improves workability and increases pH. The combined effect of SHMP and alkali addition in MgO-SiO2 on steel passivation was also evaluated. Passive layer formation on steel was characterised with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Raman spectroscopy, low-kV backscattered electron (BSE) scanning and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The obtained results demonstrated the formation of a protective passive layer on steel in the presence of SHMP, along with the absence of corrosion in mixes with SHMP or alkalis. Alkali addition also improved steel passivation in MgO-SiO2 systems. While the passive layer in the MgO-SiO2 system containing SHMP/alkalis was similar to those present in PC samples, differences in its composition and thickness were highlighted.
期刊介绍:
Corrosion occurrence and its practical control encompass a vast array of scientific knowledge. Corrosion Science endeavors to serve as the conduit for the exchange of ideas, developments, and research across all facets of this field, encompassing both metallic and non-metallic corrosion. The scope of this international journal is broad and inclusive. Published papers span from highly theoretical inquiries to essentially practical applications, covering diverse areas such as high-temperature oxidation, passivity, anodic oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control mechanisms and methodologies.
This journal publishes original papers and critical reviews across the spectrum of pure and applied corrosion, material degradation, and surface science and engineering. It serves as a crucial link connecting metallurgists, materials scientists, and researchers investigating corrosion and degradation phenomena. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the vital field of corrosion science.