{"title":"纳米Ni - ti3c2tx /PI复合材料的多波吸收机制","authors":"Xinrui Wang, Guojing Chen, Yufei Huang, Zhenqian Ma, Chunpeng Chai","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118532","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene, a novel two-dimensional nanomaterial with high electrical conductivity and low density, shows great potential for high-performance microwave absorption but suffers from poor impedance matching due to its high dielectric constant. This study addresses this issue by mixing Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> with magnetic Ni nanoparticles and incorporating them into a polyimide (PI) matrix to form a composite. The composite’s structure and wave absorption properties were analyzed, revealing optimal performance at 7.5 wt% wave absorbent content. It achieved a minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) of −51.26 dB at 17.11 GHz with a thickness of 1.2 mm and a maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 5.19 GHz at 1.1 mm. This approach offers an effective strategy for developing composite materials with enhanced microwave absorption capabilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18233,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","volume":"321 ","pages":"Article 118532"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ni Nanoparticle-Ti3C2Tx/PI composites with multiple wave absorption mechanisms\",\"authors\":\"Xinrui Wang, Guojing Chen, Yufei Huang, Zhenqian Ma, Chunpeng Chai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118532\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene, a novel two-dimensional nanomaterial with high electrical conductivity and low density, shows great potential for high-performance microwave absorption but suffers from poor impedance matching due to its high dielectric constant. This study addresses this issue by mixing Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> with magnetic Ni nanoparticles and incorporating them into a polyimide (PI) matrix to form a composite. The composite’s structure and wave absorption properties were analyzed, revealing optimal performance at 7.5 wt% wave absorbent content. It achieved a minimum reflection loss (RL<sub>min</sub>) of −51.26 dB at 17.11 GHz with a thickness of 1.2 mm and a maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 5.19 GHz at 1.1 mm. This approach offers an effective strategy for developing composite materials with enhanced microwave absorption capabilities.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"volume\":\"321 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118532\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725005562\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725005562","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Nanoparticle-Ti3C2Tx/PI composites with multiple wave absorption mechanisms
Ti3C2Tx MXene, a novel two-dimensional nanomaterial with high electrical conductivity and low density, shows great potential for high-performance microwave absorption but suffers from poor impedance matching due to its high dielectric constant. This study addresses this issue by mixing Ti3C2Tx with magnetic Ni nanoparticles and incorporating them into a polyimide (PI) matrix to form a composite. The composite’s structure and wave absorption properties were analyzed, revealing optimal performance at 7.5 wt% wave absorbent content. It achieved a minimum reflection loss (RLmin) of −51.26 dB at 17.11 GHz with a thickness of 1.2 mm and a maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 5.19 GHz at 1.1 mm. This approach offers an effective strategy for developing composite materials with enhanced microwave absorption capabilities.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.