耳部血管平滑肌瘤1例报告并文献复习。

Cheng-Hung Lai, Hsin-Chien Chen
{"title":"耳部血管平滑肌瘤1例报告并文献复习。","authors":"Cheng-Hung Lai, Hsin-Chien Chen","doi":"10.1177/01455613251350815","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vascular leiomyoma (VL; angioleiomyoma) is an uncommon benign tumor arising from smooth muscle cells within the tunica media of blood vessels, typically presenting as solitary, firm nodules. It predominantly occurs in the lower extremities but rarely involves the head and neck region, particularly the auricle. Auricular VLs commonly appear as small, sharply-demarcated nodules that are generally asymptomatic. Nonetheless, a subset of patients may experience episodic pain, which can be elicited or intensified by environmental or mechanical factors including pressure and cold exposure, complicating clinical diagnosis. Due to the nonspecific presentation, auricular lesions are frequently misdiagnosed preoperatively. Definitive diagnosis relies on histological examination. Herein, we present a rare case involving the right auricle, accompanied by a concise review of the relevant literature to enhance clinical awareness, support early diagnosis, and guide appropriate surgical management of this rare entity.</p>","PeriodicalId":93984,"journal":{"name":"Ear, nose, & throat journal","volume":" ","pages":"1455613251350815"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Auricular Vascular Leiomyoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.\",\"authors\":\"Cheng-Hung Lai, Hsin-Chien Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/01455613251350815\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Vascular leiomyoma (VL; angioleiomyoma) is an uncommon benign tumor arising from smooth muscle cells within the tunica media of blood vessels, typically presenting as solitary, firm nodules. It predominantly occurs in the lower extremities but rarely involves the head and neck region, particularly the auricle. Auricular VLs commonly appear as small, sharply-demarcated nodules that are generally asymptomatic. Nonetheless, a subset of patients may experience episodic pain, which can be elicited or intensified by environmental or mechanical factors including pressure and cold exposure, complicating clinical diagnosis. Due to the nonspecific presentation, auricular lesions are frequently misdiagnosed preoperatively. Definitive diagnosis relies on histological examination. Herein, we present a rare case involving the right auricle, accompanied by a concise review of the relevant literature to enhance clinical awareness, support early diagnosis, and guide appropriate surgical management of this rare entity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93984,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ear, nose, & throat journal\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1455613251350815\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ear, nose, & throat journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613251350815\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ear, nose, & throat journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613251350815","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

血管性平滑肌瘤;血管平滑肌瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,起源于血管中膜内的平滑肌细胞,典型表现为孤立、坚固的结节。它主要发生在下肢,但很少累及头颈部,特别是耳廓。耳室室裂通常表现为小的、界限清晰的结节,通常无症状。尽管如此,一部分患者可能会经历阵发性疼痛,这种疼痛可由环境或机械因素(包括压力和寒冷暴露)引起或加剧,使临床诊断复杂化。由于非特异性表现,耳部病变术前常被误诊。最终诊断依赖于组织学检查。在此,我们报告一例罕见的涉及右耳的病例,并简要回顾相关文献,以提高临床意识,支持早期诊断,并指导这种罕见实体的适当手术处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Auricular Vascular Leiomyoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Vascular leiomyoma (VL; angioleiomyoma) is an uncommon benign tumor arising from smooth muscle cells within the tunica media of blood vessels, typically presenting as solitary, firm nodules. It predominantly occurs in the lower extremities but rarely involves the head and neck region, particularly the auricle. Auricular VLs commonly appear as small, sharply-demarcated nodules that are generally asymptomatic. Nonetheless, a subset of patients may experience episodic pain, which can be elicited or intensified by environmental or mechanical factors including pressure and cold exposure, complicating clinical diagnosis. Due to the nonspecific presentation, auricular lesions are frequently misdiagnosed preoperatively. Definitive diagnosis relies on histological examination. Herein, we present a rare case involving the right auricle, accompanied by a concise review of the relevant literature to enhance clinical awareness, support early diagnosis, and guide appropriate surgical management of this rare entity.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信