儿童山区旅行和高原适应的建议:法国德尔菲研究。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Clémence Rascle , Pauline Connan , Corentin Tanné
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:召开专家委员会,为3岁以下儿童制定山地旅行和高原适应建议。方法:采用德尔菲法,通过电子邮件收集高原及相关病理专家的建议。专家们被问及建议的最大海拔高度和具体建议。结果:16位专家参与研究。主要建议包括1岁以下儿童的最大海拔高度为2000米,3岁以下儿童的最大海拔高度为2500米,每500米停止一次逐渐上升,并仔细监测儿童的反应。1岁以下儿童缆车攀登的绝对禁忌症,3岁以下儿童缆车攀登的相对禁忌症。如果孩子有风险相关的病理,建议在去高海拔地区旅行前咨询医生,并建议冬季户外活动限制在短时间内,穿适当的衣服。结论:本调查对儿童的推荐最大旅行高度达成了共识,并提供了减轻海拔影响的各种指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recommendations for mountain travel and altitude acclimation in pediatric populations: a French Delphi study

Objective

To develop recommendations for mountain travel and altitude acclimation for children under 3 years old by convening a committee of experts.

Methods

Using the DELPHI method, we collected proposals via email from professionals specializing in altitude and related pathologies. Experts were asked about the maximum suggested altitude and specific recommendations.

Results

Sixteen experts participated in the study. The main recommendations included a maximum altitude of 2000 meters for children under 1 year old and 2500 meters for children under 3 years old, a gradual ascent with stops every 500 meters, and careful monitoring of the child's reactions. Absolute contraindications were noted for cable car ascents in children under 1 year old, with relative contraindications for those under 3 years old. It was also recommended to consult a doctor before traveling to high altitudes if the child has a risk-related pathology and to limit winter outdoor activities to short durations with appropriate clothing.

Conclusion

This survey revealed a consensus on the recommended maximum travel altitude for children and provided various guidelines to mitigate the effects of altitude.
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来源期刊
Archives De Pediatrie
Archives De Pediatrie 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
审稿时长
24.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives de Pédiatrie publishes in English original Research papers, Review articles, Short communications, Practice guidelines, Editorials and Letters in all fields relevant to pediatrics. Eight issues of Archives de Pédiatrie are released annually, as well as supplementary and special editions to complete these regular issues. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. Archives de Pédiatrie is the official publication of the French Society of Pediatrics.
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