异常异位甲状旁腺瘤:梨状窦。

IF 0.7 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2025-06-27 Epub Date: 2025-06-25 DOI:10.4274/tao.2025.2024-11-14
Enver Can Öncül, Gökçen Güngör Semiz, Erkan Derebek, Ersoy Doğan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症(pHPT) 85%由单个或多个甲状旁腺腺瘤引起,15%由甲状旁腺增生引起,不到1%由甲状旁腺癌引起。由于甲状旁腺组织的胚胎学发育特点,异位甲状旁腺瘤可以在不同的部位发现。虽然pHPT的发病率各不相同,但它并不被认为是一种罕见的疾病。异位甲状旁腺瘤的一些不寻常的位置使临床医生和外科医生很难发现它们。因此,彻底了解胚胎学并使用补充的术前影像学方法是很重要的。腺瘤的发现和准确定位对避免手术复发和提高手术成功率具有重要意义。我们的目的是通过提出一个位于右侧梨状窦的腺瘤病例来贡献文献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Unusual Ectopic Parathyroid Adenoma Location: Pyriform Sinus.

Primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) is caused by a single or multiple parathyroid adenomas in 85% of cases, by parathyroid hyperplasia in 15%, and by parathyroid carcinomas in less than 1%. Due to the embryological development characteristics of parathyroid tissues, ectopic parathyroid adenomas can be found in various locations. Although the incidence of pHPT varies, it is not considered a rare disease. Some unusual locations of ectopic parathyroid adenomas can make it difficult for clinicians and surgeons to detect them. For this reason, it is important to understand embryology thoroughly and to use complementary preoperative imaging methods. The detection and accurate localization of adenomas are important to avoid recurrent surgeries and to increase surgical success. We aimed to contribute to the literature by presenting a case of an adenoma located in the right pyriform sinus.

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