污染物可能导致印度尼西亚中爪哇Cilacap多毛类(环节动物)形态异常。

IF 1.1 Q3 BIOLOGY
Tropical life sciences research Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-30 DOI:10.21315/tlsr2025.36.1.15
Joko Pamungkas, Atang, Eko S Wibowo, Misika Alam, Sri Lestari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚中爪哇省奇拉卡普市多南溪附近潮间带生境采集的标本中,观察到aibuhitperinereis Grube 1878 (neeididae)和Diopatra claparedii Grube 1878 (Onuphidae)形态异常。P. aibuhitensis,不应该有分支,在它的背部有指状分支,没有眼睛。据我们所知,在其他任何地方都没有报道过这种属的枝和这种特征的形状。此外,D. claparedii被认为在其背部前区有最发达的分支,却缺乏这一特征。该物种也缺乏口前和口周附属物,并具有各种异常的卷毛。虽然P. aibuhitensis的异常可能与动物栖息地的缺氧条件有关,但D. claparedii的异常似乎与暴露于污染物,特别是重金属有关。该地区的多毛类物种丰富度需要进行分类调查,并有可能鉴定出有潜力作为爪哇南部沿海水污染生物指标的物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pollutants May Have Caused Morphological Abnormalities in Some Polychaete Species (Annelida) Collected from Cilacap, Central Java, Indonesia.

Morphological abnormalities in Perinereis aibuhitensis (Grube 1878) (Nereididae) and Diopatra claparedii Grube 1878 (Onuphidae) were observed in the specimens collected from the intertidal habitat around Donan Creek in Cilacap City, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The P. aibuhitensis, which is not supposed to have branchiae, possesses digitate branchiae on its dorsum, and lacks eyes. To our knowledge, the presence of branchiae in the genus Perinereis and the shape of the feature has never been reported anywhere else. Furthermore, the D. claparedii, which is supposed to have the most developed branchiae on its dorsal anterior region, lacks the feature. The species also lacks both prostomial and peristomial appendages, and has various anomalous cirri. While the abnormalities in the P. aibuhitensis are likely to be associated with the hypoxic condition of the animal's habitat, the anomalies in the D. claparedii appear to be more related to the exposure to pollutants, particularly heavy metals. Taxonomic investigations are required to reveal the polychaete species richness in this area, and may identify species that have the potential to be used as biological indicators of coastal water pollution in southern Java.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: Tropical Life Sciences Research (TLSR) formerly known as Journal of Bioscience seeks to publish relevant ideas and knowledge addressing vital life sciences issues in the tropical region. The Journal’s scope is interdisciplinary in nature and covers any aspects related to issues on life sciences especially from the field of biochemistry, microbiology, biotechnology and animal, plant, environmental, biomedical and pharmaceutical sciences. TLSR practices double blind peer review system to ensure and maintain the good quality of articles published in this journal. Two issues are published annually in printed and electronic form. TLSR also accepts review articles, experimental papers and short communications. The Chief Editor would like to invite researchers to use this journal as a mean to rapidly promote their research findings.
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