{"title":"标题泰国东北部一新种——龙葵(茄科)。","authors":"Wannachai Chatan, Phukphon Munglue, Wilawan Promprom","doi":"10.1155/tswj/9243315","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Solanum baumii</i> Chatan and Promprom, a new species from Mukdahan Province, Phu Pha Yol National Park, northeastern Thailand, is morphologically described and illustrated. It is similar to <i>Solanum barbisetum</i> Nees and <i>Solanum praetermissum</i> Kerr ex Barnett, but it clearly differs from two latter species in several ways. Its young stems are armed with very few and thin prickles, which become unarmed as they age, with brownish-green prickles in live plants. The flowers are 4-5-merous, and the calyx tube is 5.0-5.5 mm long with brownish-green prickles, while the corolla is always white. The androecium consists of 4-5 stamens. The ovaries are glabrous except for sparsely glandular hairs near the apex, and the fruits are 1.0-1.2 cm in diameter, green at maturity. A key to these closely related species is presented. The preliminary conservation status was assessed, and the distinct morphological characters between the new and similar species were discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":22985,"journal":{"name":"The Scientific World Journal","volume":"2025 ","pages":"9243315"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12197467/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"<i>Solanum baumii</i> (Solanaceae), a New Species From Northeastern Thailand.\",\"authors\":\"Wannachai Chatan, Phukphon Munglue, Wilawan Promprom\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/tswj/9243315\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><i>Solanum baumii</i> Chatan and Promprom, a new species from Mukdahan Province, Phu Pha Yol National Park, northeastern Thailand, is morphologically described and illustrated. It is similar to <i>Solanum barbisetum</i> Nees and <i>Solanum praetermissum</i> Kerr ex Barnett, but it clearly differs from two latter species in several ways. Its young stems are armed with very few and thin prickles, which become unarmed as they age, with brownish-green prickles in live plants. The flowers are 4-5-merous, and the calyx tube is 5.0-5.5 mm long with brownish-green prickles, while the corolla is always white. The androecium consists of 4-5 stamens. The ovaries are glabrous except for sparsely glandular hairs near the apex, and the fruits are 1.0-1.2 cm in diameter, green at maturity. A key to these closely related species is presented. The preliminary conservation status was assessed, and the distinct morphological characters between the new and similar species were discussed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22985,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Scientific World Journal\",\"volume\":\"2025 \",\"pages\":\"9243315\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12197467/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Scientific World Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/tswj/9243315\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Environmental Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Scientific World Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/tswj/9243315","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Environmental Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本文描述了泰国东北部Phu Pha Yol国家公园Mukdahan省的一新种——龙葵(Solanum baumii Chatan and Promprom)的形态和图解。它类似于barbisetum Nees和Solanum praetermissum Kerr ex Barnett,但它在几个方面与后两个物种明显不同。它的嫩茎上有很少的细刺,随着年龄的增长,这些刺变得没有武装,在活的植物上有棕绿色的刺。花4-5瓣,花萼筒长5.0-5.5毫米,具褐绿色皮刺,花冠常为白色。雄蕊由4-5个雄蕊组成。子房无毛,除先端附近有疏生腺毛外,果实直径1.0-1.2厘米,成熟时绿色。介绍了这些密切相关的物种的关键。对其初步保护状况进行了评价,并对新种与相似种的形态特征进行了讨论。
Solanum baumii (Solanaceae), a New Species From Northeastern Thailand.
Solanum baumii Chatan and Promprom, a new species from Mukdahan Province, Phu Pha Yol National Park, northeastern Thailand, is morphologically described and illustrated. It is similar to Solanum barbisetum Nees and Solanum praetermissum Kerr ex Barnett, but it clearly differs from two latter species in several ways. Its young stems are armed with very few and thin prickles, which become unarmed as they age, with brownish-green prickles in live plants. The flowers are 4-5-merous, and the calyx tube is 5.0-5.5 mm long with brownish-green prickles, while the corolla is always white. The androecium consists of 4-5 stamens. The ovaries are glabrous except for sparsely glandular hairs near the apex, and the fruits are 1.0-1.2 cm in diameter, green at maturity. A key to these closely related species is presented. The preliminary conservation status was assessed, and the distinct morphological characters between the new and similar species were discussed.
期刊介绍:
The Scientific World Journal is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research, reviews, and clinical studies covering a wide range of subjects in science, technology, and medicine. The journal is divided into 81 subject areas.