[工人健康中心在反对奴隶劳动方面的诊断和观点]。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-26 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232025306.00262024
Luís Henrique da Costa Leão, Ana Paula Muraro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

巴西工人健康中心(CEREST)在全面照顾工人健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用,然而,人们对这些中心在打击当代奴隶劳动方面所作的有效贡献知之甚少。本研究分析了这些中心在对抗CSL方面的做法和观点。2021年,通过在线调查对当年所有活跃的CEREST进行了描述性横断面研究。调查问卷涉及2019年CEREST的识别、需求和关注以及对CSL的监测行动。结果表明,尽管73.7%的人在工作流程和环境中进行了监督,但其中20%的人已经制定了打击CSL的做法,总体而言,他们在这一领域的经验有限。强调部门间行动和培训是促进无害环境技术培训的因素,而缺乏培训和知识是主要困难。与会者强调需要进行保健教育并与民间社会建立伙伴关系,以改善无害环境技术的绩效。我们的结论是,打击社会主义社会的行动需要克服历史障碍,跨学科的方法,跨部门的衔接和扩大社会控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Diagnosis and perspectives of the centre of workers health in combating slave labor].

The Centre of Worker's Health (CEREST) in Brazil has a crucial role in the comprehensive care to the worker's Health, however, little is known about the effective contribution of them in combating contemporary slave labor (CSL). This study analysed the practices and perspectives of these centers in combating CSL. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in 2021 through online survey applied to all the CEREST active in that year. The questionnaire addressed the identification of CEREST, its needs and attention and surveillance actions against CSL in 2019. The results showed that 20% of them have developed practices to combat CSL and, in general, have limited experience in this field, although 73.7% have carried out surveillance in work processes and environments. Intersectoral actions and training were highlighted as facilitators to the CEREST, and the lack of training and knowledge as the main difficulties. The need for health education and partnerships with civil society was emphasized to improve the performance of CEREST. We concluded that the action of combating CSL requires overcoming historical obstacles, an interdisciplinary approach, intersectoral articulations and expansion of social control.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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