45-49岁结直肠癌平均风险人群粪便多靶点DNA检测依从性

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Mallik Greene, Mark Camardo, A Burak Ozbay, Michael Dore, A Mark Fendrick, Paul Limburg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导读:结直肠癌(CRC)筛查的建议已经更新到包括45-49岁的个体,以解决最近年轻人CRC发病率的增加。多靶点粪便DNA (mt-sDNA)测试被批准用于年龄在45-49岁的平均风险个体,是一种无创、在家、基于粪便的选择。这项真实世界的研究量化了45-49岁个体的mt-sDNA筛查依从率。方法:这是一项对年龄在45-49岁、平均有结直肠癌风险且无mt-sDNA检测史的个体的回顾性分析。每个人都收到了基于即时护理订单的mt-sDNA检测试剂盒。依从性被定义为在处方1年内返回导致有效测试结果的试剂盒。结果:共纳入1126523人。大多数(58.6%)是女性,62.2%的人只通过短信收到有关测试的数字通信。总体而言,68.9%的人在1年内归还了他们的mt-sDNA试剂盒。在所有提供者类型中,由胃肠病学家开具测试处方的个体的依从性最高(75.5%);在付款人类型中,参加商业保险的人的依从性最高(70.9%)。与接受任何数字通信的人相比,没有接受任何数字通信的人的依从性最低(54.9%)。在逻辑回归分析中,数字通信和付款人类型是依从性最强的预测因子。讨论:在这项现实世界的大型研究中,68.9%的45-49岁的个体在1年内返回了mt-sDNA CRC筛查试验。增加数字通信可能会提高mt-sDNA筛查的依从性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adherence to Multitarget Stool DNA Testing in Individuals Aged 45-49 Years With Average Risk for Colorectal Cancer.

Introduction: Recommendations for colorectal cancer (CRC) screening have been updated to include individuals aged 45-49 years, addressing recent increases in CRC rates among young adults. The multitarget stool DNA (mt-sDNA) test is approved for average-risk individuals aged 45-49 years and is a noninvasive, at-home, stool-based option. This real-world study quantified mt-sDNA screening adherence rates for individuals aged 45-49 years.

Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of individuals aged 45-49 years with average risk for CRC and no history of mt-sDNA testing. Individuals received an mt-sDNA test kit based on a point-of-care order. Adherence was defined as the return of a kit resulting in a valid test result within 1 year of prescription.

Results: A total of 1,126,523 individuals were included. Most (58.6%) were female, and 62.2% received digital communications about the test through text message only. Overall, 68.9% returned their mt-sDNA kit within 1 year. Across provider types, adherence was highest for individuals who were prescribed the test by a gastroenterologist (75.5%); among payor types, adherence was highest for those enrolled in commercial insurance (70.9%). Adherence was lowest for individuals who did not receive any digital communications (54.9%) vs those who did. In a logistic regression analysis, digital communication and payor type were the strongest predictors of adherence.

Discussion: In this large real-world study, 68.9% of individuals aged 45-49 years returned an mt-sDNA CRC screening test within 1 year. Increasing digital communication may improve mt-sDNA screening adherence.

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来源期刊
Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology
Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
114
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology (CTG), published on behalf of the American College of Gastroenterology (ACG), is a peer-reviewed open access online journal dedicated to innovative clinical work in the field of gastroenterology and hepatology. CTG hopes to fulfill an unmet need for clinicians and scientists by welcoming novel cohort studies, early-phase clinical trials, qualitative and quantitative epidemiologic research, hypothesis-generating research, studies of novel mechanisms and methodologies including public health interventions, and integration of approaches across organs and disciplines. CTG also welcomes hypothesis-generating small studies, methods papers, and translational research with clear applications to human physiology or disease. Colon and small bowel Endoscopy and novel diagnostics Esophagus Functional GI disorders Immunology of the GI tract Microbiology of the GI tract Inflammatory bowel disease Pancreas and biliary tract Liver Pathology Pediatrics Preventative medicine Nutrition/obesity Stomach.
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