数字智能如何推动中小企业的SRDI发展？来自中国式小众企业的证据

IF 13.3 1区管理学 Q1 BUSINESS

Technological Forecasting and Social Change Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI:10.1016/j.techfore.2025.124260

Jingkun Bai, Guimin Qu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着数字智能时代的到来，数字化智能已成为中小企业实现专业化、精细化、差异化或创新发展的重要战略机遇。然而，对于中小企业自主创新如何驱动中小企业自主创新发展的具体机制研究仍存在较大的空白。以2012 - 2022年667家我国SRDI上市中小企业为样本，运用文本分析法构建了DI和SRDI指标，探讨了DI驱动中小企业SRDI发展的机制。研究发现，直接投资能够带动中小企业的自主创新发展；机制分析表明，创新注入通过纵向分工、质量管理、产品竞争力和研发结构四种机制，分别推动中小企业走向专业化、精细化、差异化和创新；异质性分析表明，对于小巨头和国有企业，直接投资的驱动作用更为明显，其机制来自于开放式创新和政治关联的促进作用。本研究为理解中小企业自主创新与自主创新的关系提供了一个新的视角，对政策制定者和企业家推动中小企业自主创新的发展具有战略意义。

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How does digital intelligence drive the SRDI development of SMEs? Evidence from Chinese-style niche enterprises

With the advent of the digital intelligence (DI) era, DI has become an important strategic opportunity for SMEs to realize the development of specialization, refinement, distinctiveness or innovation (SRDI). However, there is still a significant gap in the research on the specific mechanism of how DI drives the SRDI development of SMEs. Taking 667 Chinese listed SRDI SMEs from 2012 to 2022 as samples, the text analysis method is used to construct the DI and SRDI indicators and explore the mechanism of DI drives the SRDI development of SMEs. The research finds that DI can drive the SRDI development of SMEs; Mechanism analysis reveals that DI through four mechanisms: vertical division of labor, quality management, product competitiveness, and R&D structure, propelling SMEs towards specialization, refinement, distinctiveness and innovation respectively; Heterogeneity analysis shows that for little giant and SOE, the driving effect of DI is more pronounced, and its mechanism comes from the promoting effect of open innovation and political relevance. This study provides a new perspective for understanding the relationship between DI and SRDI, which has strategic significance for policy makers and entrepreneurs to promote the development of SRDI in SMEs.

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来源期刊

Technological Forecasting and Social Change Multiple-

CiteScore

21.30

自引率

10.80%

发文量

813

期刊介绍： Technological Forecasting and Social Change is a prominent platform for individuals engaged in the methodology and application of technological forecasting and future studies as planning tools, exploring the interconnectedness of social, environmental, and technological factors. In addition to serving as a key forum for these discussions, we offer numerous benefits for authors, including complimentary PDFs, a generous copyright policy, exclusive discounts on Elsevier publications, and more.