自然顶夸克凝聚(还原)

IF 2.5 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
Christopher T. Hill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)模型涉及一个点状的4费米子相互作用。虽然它给出了手性动力学的有用描述(主要是在QCD中),但它忽略了至关重要的两体束缚态的内部波函数φ (r)。这在临界耦合附近变得非常重要,其中ϕ(r)扩展到较大距离,导致诱导耦合∝ϕ(0)的稀释和抑制,例如汤川和四次耦合,以及减少了层次结构的微调。在顶夸克凝聚中,其中Brout-Englert-Higgs (BEH)玻色子是一个t- t束缚态,我们有一个UV完成,如topcolor,我们必须超越NJL模型,包括φ (r)的影响。我们为BEH玻色子提供了这一公式,并发现它导致扩展的ϕ(r),显着降低的M0 ~ 6 TeV的自然复合尺度,对四次耦合,λ和微调的成功预测减少到几个百分点,为BEH玻色子的自然性问题提供了令人信服的候选解决方案。这个理论是可以测试的,相关的新物理可能很快就会在大型强子对撞机的能量尺度上出现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Natural top quark condensation (a redux)
The Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model involves a pointlike 4-fermion interaction. While it gives a useful description of chiral dynamics (mainly in QCD), it nonetheless omits the crucially important internal wave-function of a two-body bound state, ϕ(r). This becomes significant near critical coupling where ϕ(r) extends to large distance, leading to dilution and suppression of induced couplings ϕ(0), such as the Yukawa and quartic couplings, as well as reduced fine-tuning of a hierarchy. In top quark condensation, where the Brout-Englert-Higgs (BEH) boson is a tt bound state and we have a UV completion such as topcolor, we must go beyond the NJL model and include effects of ϕ(r). We provide a formulation of this for the BEH boson, and find that it leads to an extended ϕ(r), a significantly reduced and natural composite scale of M06 TeV, a successful prediction for the quartic coupling, λ, and fine–tuning that is reduced to a few percent, providing a compelling candidate solution to the naturalness problem of the BEH boson. The theory is testable and the associated new physics may soon emerge at LHC energy scales.
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来源期刊
Nuclear Physics B
Nuclear Physics B 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
302
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Nuclear Physics B focuses on the domain of high energy physics, quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics, and includes four main sections: high energy physics - phenomenology, high energy physics - theory, high energy physics - experiment, and quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics. The emphasis is on original research papers (Frontiers Articles or Full Length Articles), but Review Articles are also welcome.
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