探索能源贫困与国际移民之间的联系：来自发展中国家的证据

IF 9.3 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Energy Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-27 DOI:10.1016/j.enpol.2025.114744

Chrysost Bangake , Désiré Avom , Thierry Messie Pondie

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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际移民的决定因素在文献中得到了很好的阐述。但我们对能源贫困（EP）对它的影响知之甚少。本文旨在填补这一空白。从2000年至2022年102个发展中国家的样本开始，我们指定了一个由Driscoll、Lewbel、Kinky最小二乘法和S-GMM计量经济学方法估计的模型。我们的研究结果表明，通过获得电力（Elec）和清洁燃料（clean）捕获的能源贫困对移民流动具有积极而显著的影响。我们的研究结果经得起各种测试，并建议制定旨在促进可再生能源和分散能源基础设施的公共政策。

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Exploring the links between energy poverty and international migration: Evidence from developing countries

The determinants of international migration are well developed in the literature. But we know very little about the effects of energy poverty (EP) on it. This article aims to fill this gap. Starting with a sample of 102 developing countries observed over the period 2000 to 2022, we specify a model estimated by the econometric methods of Driscoll, Lewbel, Kinky Least Square and S-GMM. Our results show that energy poverty, captured by access to electricity (Elec) and clean fuels (Clean), has a positive and significant effect on migration flows. Our results remain robust to various tests and suggest public policies aimed at promoting renewable and decentralized energy infrastructures.

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来源期刊

Energy Policy 管理科学-环境科学

CiteScore

17.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

540

审稿时长

7.9 months

期刊介绍： Energy policy is the manner in which a given entity (often governmental) has decided to address issues of energy development including energy conversion, distribution and use as well as reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in order to contribute to climate change mitigation. The attributes of energy policy may include legislation, international treaties, incentives to investment, guidelines for energy conservation, taxation and other public policy techniques. Energy policy is closely related to climate change policy because totalled worldwide the energy sector emits more greenhouse gas than other sectors.