利用增材制造技术制备β-锂辉石掺杂的二硅酸锂微晶玻璃

IF 11.2 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jianfeng Ma, Xin Zhou, Zenqi Ye, Xian Tong, Zhaoping Chen, Qianshu Xia, Tianran Wang, Yangshuai Jin, Yuncang Li, Jixing Lin, Zhe Zhao, Cuie Wen, Li Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

二硅酸锂微晶玻璃(LDGCs)广泛应用于口腔美观修复。然而,它们的应用受到断裂韧性不足和传统铣削工艺固有的低效率的限制。本研究研究了掺杂β-锂辉石的LDGCs的增材制造,以解决这些限制。通过增材制造和热处理制备了掺杂0、2.5、5、10和20 wt% β-锂辉石的LDGCs,并对其热行为、密度、相组成、微观结构、力学性能和成型精度进行了评价。结果表明:随着β-锂辉石掺杂量的增加,材料的孔隙度、结晶度、强度和韧性均呈现先提高后降低的趋势,当掺杂量为2.5 wt%时,材料的增强效果最为显著。随着β-锂辉石掺杂量的增加,二硅酸锂晶体的尺寸减小。值得注意的是,掺入2.5 wt%的复合材料的韧性为3.4±0.2 MPa m1/2,这归因于β-锂辉石的二次相增韧机制。此外,这些β-锂辉石掺杂的LDGCs具有优异的成型精度。这些发现表明,β-锂辉石掺杂的LDGCs具有良好的力学性能和可加工性,在牙齿修复方面具有广阔的应用前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

β-spodumene-doped lithium disilicate glass-ceramics via additive manufacturing for dental applications

β-spodumene-doped lithium disilicate glass-ceramics via additive manufacturing for dental applications
Lithium disilicate glass-ceramics (LDGCs) are widely employed in dental aesthetic restorations; however, their application is constrained by insufficient fracture toughness and the inefficiencies inherent in conventional milling processes. This study investigated the additive manufacturing of LDGCs doped with β-spodumene to address these limitations. LDGCs doped with 0, 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 wt% β-spodumene were prepared via additive manufacturing followed by heat treatments, and their thermal behavior, density, phase composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, and molding accuracy were evaluated. The results indicate that as the doping level of β-spodumene increased, the porosity, crystallinity, strength, and toughness initially improved and then decreased, with the most significant enhancement observed at 2.5 wt%. The size of lithium disilicate crystals decreased as the doping of β-spodumene increased. Notably, the 2.5 wt% doped composites demonstrated a toughness of 3.4±0.2 MPa m1/2, attributed to the secondary phase toughening mechanism of β-spodumene. Additionally, these β-spodumene-doped LDGCs exhibit excellent molding accuracy. These findings suggest that β-spodumene-doped LDGCs possess good mechanical properties and machinability, showing promising potential for dental restorative applications.
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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Science & Technology
Journal of Materials Science & Technology 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
20.00
自引率
11.00%
发文量
995
审稿时长
13 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Materials Science & Technology strives to promote global collaboration in the field of materials science and technology. It primarily publishes original research papers, invited review articles, letters, research notes, and summaries of scientific achievements. The journal covers a wide range of materials science and technology topics, including metallic materials, inorganic nonmetallic materials, and composite materials.
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