帕金森病患者运动对认知影响的meta分析。

IF 1.6 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
NeuroSci Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI:10.3390/neurosci6020046
Syed O Ahmad, Dana Stiles, Kaylee Brown, Leah Dillon, Eliza Shroba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:帕金森病(PD)是一种使人衰弱的神经退行性疾病,影响着全世界数百万人。PD会导致运动和认知功能障碍。虽然目前还没有证实的治疗PD的方法,但人们普遍认为有氧运动和职业可以帮助减缓疾病的进展,并防止一些运动相关症状的发展。人们还研究了减缓帕金森病运动症状进展的最有效的运动形式。研究问题:本研究旨在通过荟萃分析来比较运动对帕金森病认知结果的影响。方法:关键词为帕金森病和运动术语。然后从2018年3月至2023年5月将这些搜索词输入电子数据库- ovid MEDLINE, SCOPUS和cinahl。还进行了祖先书目。结果:两位审稿人筛选了在初始检索中找到的标题和摘要记录(n = 528)。我们的综述确定了18项符合meta分析纳入标准的研究。meta分析发现运动对PD患者认知的影响(d = -0.03)不显著(CI95% = -0.13 <µ< 0.08;p > 0.05,因为CI包含零)。同质性分析不显著(Q (17) = 2.83;P < 0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meta-Analysis of Exercise Effects on Cognition in Persons with Parkinson's Disease.

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions of people worldwide. PD results in motor and cognitive dysfunction. While there is no proven cure for PD, it is widely agreed that aerobic exercises and occupations can help slow the progression of the disease and keep some motor-related symptoms from developing. The most effective forms of exercise to slow the progression of motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease have also been studied.

Research question: This research article aims to compare the differences in outcomes of exercise on cognitive outcomes in Parkinson's Disease, as evaluated by meta-analysis.

Methods: Key terms were Parkinson's Disease and exercise terms. These search terms were then entered to electronic databases-Ovid MEDLINE, SCOPUS, and CINAHL-from March 2018 to May 2023. An ancestral bibliography was also performed.

Results: Two reviewers screened the title and abstract records (n = 528) found in the initial search. Our review identified 18 studies which met inclusion criteria for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis found an effect of exercise on cognition of patients with PD (d = -0.03) which was not significant (CI95% of -0.13 < µ < 0.08; p > 0.05, as the CI includes zero). Additionally, the homogeneity analysis was not significant (Q (17) = 2.83; p > 0.05).

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