Michael E Bekier, Emile S Pinarbasi, Gopinath Krishnan, Jack J Mesojedec, Madelaine Hurley, Harisankar Harikumar Sheela, Catherine A Collins, Layla T Ghaffari, Martina de Majo, Erik M Ullian, Mark Koontz, Sarah Coleman, Xingli Li, Elizabeth Mh Tank, Jacob Waksmacki, Fen-Biao Gao, Sami J Barmada
{"title":"nemo样激酶在ALS中破坏核输入并驱动TDP43错定位。","authors":"Michael E Bekier, Emile S Pinarbasi, Gopinath Krishnan, Jack J Mesojedec, Madelaine Hurley, Harisankar Harikumar Sheela, Catherine A Collins, Layla T Ghaffari, Martina de Majo, Erik M Ullian, Mark Koontz, Sarah Coleman, Xingli Li, Elizabeth Mh Tank, Jacob Waksmacki, Fen-Biao Gao, Sami J Barmada","doi":"10.1172/JCI188138","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cytoplasmic TDP43 mislocalization and aggregation are pathological hallmarks of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, the initial cellular insults that lead to TDP43 mislocalization remain unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that Nemo-like kinase (NLK) - a proline-directed serine/threonine kinase - promotes the mislocalization of TDP43 and other RNA-binding proteins by disrupting nuclear import. NLK levels are selectively elevated in neurons exhibiting TDP43 mislocalization in ALS patient tissues, while genetic reduction of NLK reduces toxicity in human neuron models of ALS. Our findings suggest that NLK is a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":15469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nemo-like kinase disrupts nuclear import and drives TDP43 mislocalization in ALS.\",\"authors\":\"Michael E Bekier, Emile S Pinarbasi, Gopinath Krishnan, Jack J Mesojedec, Madelaine Hurley, Harisankar Harikumar Sheela, Catherine A Collins, Layla T Ghaffari, Martina de Majo, Erik M Ullian, Mark Koontz, Sarah Coleman, Xingli Li, Elizabeth Mh Tank, Jacob Waksmacki, Fen-Biao Gao, Sami J Barmada\",\"doi\":\"10.1172/JCI188138\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Cytoplasmic TDP43 mislocalization and aggregation are pathological hallmarks of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, the initial cellular insults that lead to TDP43 mislocalization remain unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that Nemo-like kinase (NLK) - a proline-directed serine/threonine kinase - promotes the mislocalization of TDP43 and other RNA-binding proteins by disrupting nuclear import. NLK levels are selectively elevated in neurons exhibiting TDP43 mislocalization in ALS patient tissues, while genetic reduction of NLK reduces toxicity in human neuron models of ALS. Our findings suggest that NLK is a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15469,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":13.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI188138\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI188138","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Nemo-like kinase disrupts nuclear import and drives TDP43 mislocalization in ALS.
Cytoplasmic TDP43 mislocalization and aggregation are pathological hallmarks of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, the initial cellular insults that lead to TDP43 mislocalization remain unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that Nemo-like kinase (NLK) - a proline-directed serine/threonine kinase - promotes the mislocalization of TDP43 and other RNA-binding proteins by disrupting nuclear import. NLK levels are selectively elevated in neurons exhibiting TDP43 mislocalization in ALS patient tissues, while genetic reduction of NLK reduces toxicity in human neuron models of ALS. Our findings suggest that NLK is a promising therapeutic target for neurodegenerative diseases.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, established in 1924 by the ASCI, is a prestigious publication that focuses on breakthroughs in basic and clinical biomedical science, with the goal of advancing the field of medicine. With an impressive Impact Factor of 15.9 in 2022, it is recognized as one of the leading journals in the "Medicine, Research & Experimental" category of the Web of Science.
The journal attracts a diverse readership from various medical disciplines and sectors. It publishes a wide range of research articles encompassing all biomedical specialties, including Autoimmunity, Gastroenterology, Immunology, Metabolism, Nephrology, Neuroscience, Oncology, Pulmonology, Vascular Biology, and many others.
The Editorial Board consists of esteemed academic editors who possess extensive expertise in their respective fields. They are actively involved in research, ensuring the journal's high standards of publication and scientific rigor.