减轻心律失常患者痛苦的心理干预。

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Josefin Särnholm, Allison E Gaffey, Meghan Reading Turchio, Angelo Biviano, Matthew M Burg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:心律失常,包括心房颤动(AF)和室性心律失常(VA),与焦虑、抑郁和生活质量差(QoL)相关。心理健康的这些方面和相关方面显著影响心律失常患者的临床病程和预后,但它们在心律失常常规护理中的整合仍然有限。本综述探讨了心理干预,特别是认知行为疗法(CBT)在心律失常患者心理健康方面的应用,并讨论了将这些干预纳入心律失常护理的策略。最近的研究发现:CBT在减少心律失常患者的焦虑、抑郁、心脏相关的恐惧和回避行为,同时改善患者的生活质量方面表现出疗效。需要进一步的研究来评估这些干预措施在现实世界护理系统中的有效性。多学科的护理合作是必不可少的,以推进心律失常护理心理健康的整合。将心理健康CBT纳入心律失常护理可以改善临床结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychological Interventions for Reducing Distress in Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias.

Purpose of review: Cardiac arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation (AF) and ventricular arrhythmias (VA), are associated with anxiety, depression, and poor quality of life (QoL). These and related aspects of psychological health significantly influence the clinical course and prognosis of arrhythmia patients, yet their integration into routine arrhythmia care remain limited. This focused review examines the use of psychological interventions, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), in addressing psychological health in arrhythmia patients and discusses strategies for integrating these interventions into arrhythmia care.

Recent findings: CBT has demonstrated efficacy in reducing anxiety, depression, cardiac-related fears, and avoidance behaviors while improving QoL in arrhythmia patients. Further research is necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions in real-world care systems. Multidisciplinary care collaborations are essential for advancing the integration of psychological health within arrhythmia care. Integrating CBT for psychological health into arrhythmia care can improve clinical outcomes.

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来源期刊
Current Cardiology Reports
Current Cardiology Reports CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.70%
发文量
209
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to provide timely perspectives from experts on current advances in cardiovascular medicine. We also seek to provide reviews that highlight the most important recently published papers selected from the wealth of available cardiovascular literature. We accomplish this aim by appointing key authorities in major subject areas across the discipline. Section editors select topics to be reviewed by leading experts who emphasize recent developments and highlight important papers published over the past year. An Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field.
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