自评健康状况对老年糖尿病患者睡眠障碍的影响:来自印尼家庭生活调查的发现。

IF 2
Yuni Asri, Hsiao-Yean Chiu, Faizul Hasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:睡眠质量不足在老年糖尿病患者中很常见,并可能加剧现有的健康问题。心理因素,尤其是自我评估的健康状况,在影响睡眠质量方面起着关键作用。本研究旨在探讨老年糖尿病患者自评健康状况与睡眠质量之间的关系。方法:分析2014年底至2015年初印度尼西亚家庭生活调查(IFLS-5)的数据。采用多因素logistic回归分析,确定影响老年糖尿病患者睡眠质量的关键因素,并报告优势比(ORs)和95%可信区间(ci)。结果:研究发现,15.2%的老年人睡眠质量较差。自评健康状况不佳与睡眠质量下降之间存在显著关联(or = 0.15;结论:睡眠质量是整体健康的重要组成部分。解决影响睡眠的心理和社会因素可能有助于减轻睡眠质量差对老年糖尿病患者健康的负面影响。有针对性的干预措施可以改善这一弱势群体的健康结果并提高其生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of self-rated health status on sleep disturbance among elderly diabetics: finding from the indonesian family life survey.

Objective: Insufficient sleep quality is common among elderly adults with diabetes and can exacerbate existing health issues. Psychological factors, particularly self-assessed health status, play a key role in influencing sleep quality. This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-rated health status and sleep quality in older adults with diabetes.

Methods: Data were analyzed from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5), conducted between late 2014 and early 2015. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify key factors associated with sleep quality in elderly diabetics, with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) reported.

Results: The study found that 15.2% of elderly participants reported poor sleep quality. A significant association was observed between poor self-rated health and diminished sleep quality (ORs = 0.15; 95% CI = 0.49-0.47, P < 0.05), indicating that older adults with diabetes who perceive their health as poor are more likely to experience sleep disturbances. The findings emphasize the importance of improving health perceptions in this population through strategies like psychological support, health education, and stress management.

Conclusion: Sleep quality is a critical component of overall health. Addressing psychological and social factors that impact sleep may help mitigate the negative effects of poor sleep on the health of elderly adults with diabetes. Targeted interventions could improve health outcomes and enhance quality of life for this vulnerable group.

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