两例罕见的可卡因相关皮肤病:坏疽性脓皮病和线状IgA大疱性皮肤病。

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-06-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/2050313X251350333
Daniela Cino, Barbara Marzario, Sophia Colantonio, Mark G Kirchhof
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们报告两例可卡因相关皮肤病:坏疽性脓皮病和线状IgA大疱性皮肤病。这些病例强调了在某些皮肤病的发展中考虑与药物使用不太常见的关联的重要性。在建立因果关系的过程中,询问皮肤病发病前后的良好病史和潜在诱因是至关重要的。在我们的两个病例中,通过避免可卡因和疾病特异性治疗,病变得到改善。可卡因的使用通常与血管炎有关,但也有报道称会引发嗜中性粒细胞皮肤病和囊泡性疾病。皮肤科医生需要注意这些不太常见的可卡因相关皮肤病,特别是当患者对标准治疗无效时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Two case reports of rare cocaine-associated dermatoses: Pyoderma gangrenosum and linear IgA bullous dermatosis.

We report two cases of cocaine-associated dermatoses: pyoderma gangrenosum and linear IgA bullous dermatosis. These cases highlight the importance of considering less common associations with drug use in the development of certain dermatoses. Eliciting a good history around the onset of the skin condition and potential triggers is vital in establishing a causal link. In both of our cases, the lesions improved with cocaine avoidance and disease-specific treatment. Use of cocaine is most commonly associated with vasculitis, but has been reported to trigger neutrophilic dermatoses and vesiculobullous diseases. Dermatologists need to be aware of these less common cocaine-associated dermatoses, particularly when patients are not responding to standard therapy alone.

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来源期刊
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
320
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: SAGE Open Medical Case Reports (indexed in PubMed Central) is a peer reviewed, open access journal. It aims to provide a publication home for short case reports and case series, which often do not find a place in traditional primary research journals, but provide key insights into real medical cases that are essential for physicians, and may ultimately help to improve patient outcomes. SAGE Open Medical Case Reports does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Papers are subject to rigorous peer review and are selected on the basis of whether the research is sound and deserves publication. By virtue of not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, SAGE Open Medical Case Reports facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines. Case reports can span the full spectrum of medicine across the health sciences in the broadest sense, including: Allergy/Immunology Anaesthesia/Pain Cardiovascular Critical Care/ Emergency Medicine Dentistry Dermatology Diabetes/Endocrinology Epidemiology/Public Health Gastroenterology/Hepatology Geriatrics/Gerontology Haematology Infectious Diseases Mental Health/Psychiatry Nephrology Neurology Nursing Obstetrics/Gynaecology Oncology Ophthalmology Orthopaedics/Rehabilitation/Occupational Therapy Otolaryngology Palliative Medicine Pathology Pharmacoeconomics/health economics Pharmacoepidemiology/Drug safety Psychopharmacology Radiology Respiratory Medicine Rheumatology/ Clinical Immunology Sports Medicine Surgery Toxicology Urology Women''s Health.
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