Qiang Cui, Fuli Li, Linlin Xiong, Wenxin Liu, Man Zhou
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Whey protein isolate-sodium alginate complexes: Structural, physicochemical, functional properties and formation mechanism
This study aimed to investigate the conditions (ratio of whey protein isolate (WPI) to sodium alginate (SA), pH and temperature) and the formation mechanism of WPI–SA complexes using multispectral techniques and molecular simulations. The spectroscopic results (infrared, fluorescence and ultraviolet) showed that WPI exposed more hydrophobic regions for binding with SA. Meanwhile, the foaming and emulsifying properties of the WPI–SA complexes significantly improved and exhibited strong antioxidant properties. These results provided valuable information for applying WPI–SA complexes as stabilisers and texture modifiers in the food industry.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Dairy Technology ranks highly among the leading dairy journals published worldwide, and is the flagship of the Society. As indicated in its title, the journal is international in scope.
Published quarterly, International Journal of Dairy Technology contains original papers and review articles covering topics that are at the interface between fundamental dairy research and the practical technological challenges facing the modern dairy industry worldwide. Topics addressed span the full range of dairy technologies, the production of diverse dairy products across the world and the development of dairy ingredients for food applications.