{"title":"等离子体互连电路中高效非对称亚波长光栅耦合器的设计","authors":"Zhenyuan Huang , Zhiqing Zhang , Canran Zhang, Yijing Xu, Qilong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.optcom.2025.132102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the design of asymmetric subwavelength grating coupling structures aimed at enhancing the unidirectional coupling efficiency of plasmonic grating couplers. Based on uniform symmetric grating couplers, a chirped cut-off grating coupler with parameters that vary according to a fixed rule is designed. Then, by innovatively defining the grating arrangement rules using hexadecimal coding and incorporating the genetic algorithm, a structurally random binarized asymmetric grating coupler is designed. The optimal binarized grating coupler obtained after 500 iterations achieves a unidirectional coupling efficiency of 60.38% for SPPs in the 1550 nm wavelength band.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19586,"journal":{"name":"Optics Communications","volume":"591 ","pages":"Article 132102"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design of efficient asymmetric subwavelength grating coupler for plasmonic interconnect circuits\",\"authors\":\"Zhenyuan Huang , Zhiqing Zhang , Canran Zhang, Yijing Xu, Qilong Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.optcom.2025.132102\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper studies the design of asymmetric subwavelength grating coupling structures aimed at enhancing the unidirectional coupling efficiency of plasmonic grating couplers. Based on uniform symmetric grating couplers, a chirped cut-off grating coupler with parameters that vary according to a fixed rule is designed. Then, by innovatively defining the grating arrangement rules using hexadecimal coding and incorporating the genetic algorithm, a structurally random binarized asymmetric grating coupler is designed. The optimal binarized grating coupler obtained after 500 iterations achieves a unidirectional coupling efficiency of 60.38% for SPPs in the 1550 nm wavelength band.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19586,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optics Communications\",\"volume\":\"591 \",\"pages\":\"Article 132102\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optics Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401825006303\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optics Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030401825006303","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Design of efficient asymmetric subwavelength grating coupler for plasmonic interconnect circuits
This paper studies the design of asymmetric subwavelength grating coupling structures aimed at enhancing the unidirectional coupling efficiency of plasmonic grating couplers. Based on uniform symmetric grating couplers, a chirped cut-off grating coupler with parameters that vary according to a fixed rule is designed. Then, by innovatively defining the grating arrangement rules using hexadecimal coding and incorporating the genetic algorithm, a structurally random binarized asymmetric grating coupler is designed. The optimal binarized grating coupler obtained after 500 iterations achieves a unidirectional coupling efficiency of 60.38% for SPPs in the 1550 nm wavelength band.
期刊介绍:
Optics Communications invites original and timely contributions containing new results in various fields of optics and photonics. The journal considers theoretical and experimental research in areas ranging from the fundamental properties of light to technological applications. Topics covered include classical and quantum optics, optical physics and light-matter interactions, lasers, imaging, guided-wave optics and optical information processing. Manuscripts should offer clear evidence of novelty and significance. Papers concentrating on mathematical and computational issues, with limited connection to optics, are not suitable for publication in the Journal. Similarly, small technical advances, or papers concerned only with engineering applications or issues of materials science fall outside the journal scope.