经股动脉内手术后超声引导与传统闭合装置部署:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 5.7 1区 医学 Q1 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
I Kalaja, R R Smeets, M Wegner, S Macherey-Meyer, S Heyne, C Espinola-Klein, Barend M E Mees, Max M Meertens
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:股骨通路并发症影响血管内手术患者的短期生存和预后。虽然超声引导穿刺是减少此类并发症的可靠方法,但超声引导很少用于闭合装置的部署。数据来源:Web of Science, PubMed和Cochrane Library。回顾方法:通过系统的文献检索,比较超声引导下血管关闭器部署与无超声引导下血管关闭器部署(即常规关闭)的安全性和有效性。所有报道超声引导下经股动脉介入治疗闭合的研究均被纳入meta分析,直接比较超声引导与常规闭合的研究被纳入meta分析。结果:总共有2738例患者接受了超声引导下的闭合:1025例大于或等于12f的引入器鞘,1713例小于12f的引入器鞘。大鞘手术的通路并发症发生率为5.7%(0.8 - 21.6%),小鞘手术的通路并发症发生率为2.6%(0.9 - 4.7%)。meta分析包括2 339例接受超声引导闭合的患者和1 175例接受常规闭合的患者,结果显示,与常规闭合相比,超声引导闭合可减少通路部位并发症(优势比[OR] 0.49, 95%可信区间[CI] 0.37 - 0.65;P < 0.001)。这种情况在小鞘组中一致出现(OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.28 - 0.75;p = .002)和大护套手术(OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.37 - 0.71;p < 0.001),但在分级推荐评估、发展和评价(GRADE)分析中证据的确定性较低。结论:超声引导下的股动脉血管闭合术与常规闭合术相比,其整体通路并发症发生率较低。因此,超声引导下的闭合可能会增加经皮动脉通路的程序和患者安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Ultrasound Guided versus Conventional Closure Device Deployment following Transfemoral Endovascular Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Objective: Femoral access site complications influence short term survival and outcomes in patients undergoing endovascular procedures. While ultrasound guided puncture is a reliable method to reduce such complications, ultrasound guidance is rarely utilised for closure device deployment.

Data sources: Web of Science, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library.

Review methods: A systematic literature search was conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of ultrasound guided vascular closure device deployment compared with vascular closure device deployment without ultrasound guidance, referred to as conventional closure. All studies reporting on ultrasound guided closure in transfemoral arterial interventions were eligible, and those directly comparing ultrasound guided with conventional closure were included in the meta-analysis.

Results: Overall, 2 738 patients receiving ultrasound guided closure were included: 1 025 for introducer sheaths measuring 12 F or larger and 1 713 for introducer sheaths smaller than 12 F. The incidence of access complications was 5.7% (0.8 - 21.6%) for large sheath procedures and 2.6% (0.9 - 4.7%) for small sheath procedures. The meta-analysis, which included 2 339 patients who received ultrasound guided closure and 1 175 who underwent conventional closure, showed that ultrasound guided closure was associated with reduced access site complications compared with conventional closure (odds ratio [OR] 0.49, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.37 - 0.65; p < .001). This was consistently seen both for small sheath (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.28 - 0.75; p = .002) and large sheath procedures (OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.37 - 0.71; p < .001), but with a low certainty of evidence in the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) analysis.

Conclusion: Ultrasound guided vessel closure of the femoral artery appeared to be associated with a lower rate of overall access site complications compared with conventional closure techniques. Therefore, ultrasound guided closure might offer the potential to increase procedural and patient safety in percutaneous arterial access.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
15.80%
发文量
471
审稿时长
66 days
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery is aimed primarily at vascular surgeons dealing with patients with arterial, venous and lymphatic diseases. Contributions are included on the diagnosis, investigation and management of these vascular disorders. Papers that consider the technical aspects of vascular surgery are encouraged, and the journal includes invited state-of-the-art articles. Reflecting the increasing importance of endovascular techniques in the management of vascular diseases and the value of closer collaboration between the vascular surgeon and the vascular radiologist, the journal has now extended its scope to encompass the growing number of contributions from this exciting field. Articles describing endovascular method and their critical evaluation are included, as well as reports on the emerging technology associated with this field.
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