{"title":"基于好奇心进行设计:理解开放世界游戏中玩家对宝箱机制的参与度","authors":"Ziao Tang, Ben Kirman","doi":"10.1016/j.ijhcs.2025.103575","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Open-world games increasingly rely on treasure chests as core gameplay mechanics, yet their impact on player engagement remains understudied. This research investigates how treasure chest design influences player curiosity and engagement in open-world games, using the Assassin's Creed series as a case study. Through semi-structured interviews with 19 experienced adult players and employing reflexive thematic analysis, we identified four interconnected themes: (1) Multidimensional Motivational Drivers, (2) Player-Chest Dynamic Interactions, (3) Chests as Game Progression Catalysts, and (4) Emotional Resonance of Chest Interactions. These themes reflect various dimensions of player curiosity, including Perceptual Curiosity (PC), Curiosity about Complexity and Ambiguity (CCA), Future Rewards Maximization Curiosity (FRMC), Epistemic Curiosity (EC), and Social Curiosity (SC).</div><div>Key findings indicate that treasure chest design effectively triggers multiple types of player curiosity simultaneously, with their impact heavily dependent on the balance between predictability and surprise in reward mechanisms. Player engagement with treasure chests evolves dynamically, transitioning from initial visual attraction to complex strategic optimization based on reward patterns and game progression. The effectiveness of treasure chests in sustaining player engagement relies on careful integration with game progression systems and intelligent reward distribution that adapts to player behavior. Additionally, players' emotional responses to treasure chests are multifaceted, encompassing achievement, control, belonging, and potential fatigue, particularly when chest frequency exceeds optimal thresholds.</div><div>This study advances both theoretical understanding of curiosity in game design and practical implementation of treasure chest mechanics. The resulting design recommendations aim to enhance player engagement through balanced stimulation of different curiosity types, potentially increasing game richness and longevity. While focused on the Assassin's Creed series, our findings have broader implications for open-world game design and reward system development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54955,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies","volume":"203 ","pages":"Article 103575"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Designing for curiosity: Understanding player engagement with treasure chest mechanics in open-world games\",\"authors\":\"Ziao Tang, Ben Kirman\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijhcs.2025.103575\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Open-world games increasingly rely on treasure chests as core gameplay mechanics, yet their impact on player engagement remains understudied. This research investigates how treasure chest design influences player curiosity and engagement in open-world games, using the Assassin's Creed series as a case study. Through semi-structured interviews with 19 experienced adult players and employing reflexive thematic analysis, we identified four interconnected themes: (1) Multidimensional Motivational Drivers, (2) Player-Chest Dynamic Interactions, (3) Chests as Game Progression Catalysts, and (4) Emotional Resonance of Chest Interactions. These themes reflect various dimensions of player curiosity, including Perceptual Curiosity (PC), Curiosity about Complexity and Ambiguity (CCA), Future Rewards Maximization Curiosity (FRMC), Epistemic Curiosity (EC), and Social Curiosity (SC).</div><div>Key findings indicate that treasure chest design effectively triggers multiple types of player curiosity simultaneously, with their impact heavily dependent on the balance between predictability and surprise in reward mechanisms. Player engagement with treasure chests evolves dynamically, transitioning from initial visual attraction to complex strategic optimization based on reward patterns and game progression. The effectiveness of treasure chests in sustaining player engagement relies on careful integration with game progression systems and intelligent reward distribution that adapts to player behavior. Additionally, players' emotional responses to treasure chests are multifaceted, encompassing achievement, control, belonging, and potential fatigue, particularly when chest frequency exceeds optimal thresholds.</div><div>This study advances both theoretical understanding of curiosity in game design and practical implementation of treasure chest mechanics. The resulting design recommendations aim to enhance player engagement through balanced stimulation of different curiosity types, potentially increasing game richness and longevity. While focused on the Assassin's Creed series, our findings have broader implications for open-world game design and reward system development.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54955,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies\",\"volume\":\"203 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103575\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071581925001326\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Human-Computer Studies","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071581925001326","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Designing for curiosity: Understanding player engagement with treasure chest mechanics in open-world games
Open-world games increasingly rely on treasure chests as core gameplay mechanics, yet their impact on player engagement remains understudied. This research investigates how treasure chest design influences player curiosity and engagement in open-world games, using the Assassin's Creed series as a case study. Through semi-structured interviews with 19 experienced adult players and employing reflexive thematic analysis, we identified four interconnected themes: (1) Multidimensional Motivational Drivers, (2) Player-Chest Dynamic Interactions, (3) Chests as Game Progression Catalysts, and (4) Emotional Resonance of Chest Interactions. These themes reflect various dimensions of player curiosity, including Perceptual Curiosity (PC), Curiosity about Complexity and Ambiguity (CCA), Future Rewards Maximization Curiosity (FRMC), Epistemic Curiosity (EC), and Social Curiosity (SC).
Key findings indicate that treasure chest design effectively triggers multiple types of player curiosity simultaneously, with their impact heavily dependent on the balance between predictability and surprise in reward mechanisms. Player engagement with treasure chests evolves dynamically, transitioning from initial visual attraction to complex strategic optimization based on reward patterns and game progression. The effectiveness of treasure chests in sustaining player engagement relies on careful integration with game progression systems and intelligent reward distribution that adapts to player behavior. Additionally, players' emotional responses to treasure chests are multifaceted, encompassing achievement, control, belonging, and potential fatigue, particularly when chest frequency exceeds optimal thresholds.
This study advances both theoretical understanding of curiosity in game design and practical implementation of treasure chest mechanics. The resulting design recommendations aim to enhance player engagement through balanced stimulation of different curiosity types, potentially increasing game richness and longevity. While focused on the Assassin's Creed series, our findings have broader implications for open-world game design and reward system development.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Human-Computer Studies publishes original research over the whole spectrum of work relevant to the theory and practice of innovative interactive systems. The journal is inherently interdisciplinary, covering research in computing, artificial intelligence, psychology, linguistics, communication, design, engineering, and social organization, which is relevant to the design, analysis, evaluation and application of innovative interactive systems. Papers at the boundaries of these disciplines are especially welcome, as it is our view that interdisciplinary approaches are needed for producing theoretical insights in this complex area and for effective deployment of innovative technologies in concrete user communities.
Research areas relevant to the journal include, but are not limited to:
• Innovative interaction techniques
• Multimodal interaction
• Speech interaction
• Graphic interaction
• Natural language interaction
• Interaction in mobile and embedded systems
• Interface design and evaluation methodologies
• Design and evaluation of innovative interactive systems
• User interface prototyping and management systems
• Ubiquitous computing
• Wearable computers
• Pervasive computing
• Affective computing
• Empirical studies of user behaviour
• Empirical studies of programming and software engineering
• Computer supported cooperative work
• Computer mediated communication
• Virtual reality
• Mixed and augmented Reality
• Intelligent user interfaces
• Presence
...