固体氧化物电解池和堆测试最佳实践

IF 8.3 2区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Shaleena Jaison, Jan W. Lambrechtsen, Nicholas J. Kane, Temitayo O. Olowu, Jeremy L. Hartvigsen, Joseph M. Barton, Alan Newman, Nicholas P. Smith, Micah J. Casteel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

固体氧化物电解槽(SOE)技术是一种新兴的制氢方法,以其优越的电效率而闻名。尽管近年来取得了重大进展,SOE技术的广泛发展经常受到成功测试简单单细胞测试品所需的必要和广泛的“工艺技能”的限制。这可能与文献中缺乏安全、可靠和高性能测试设备和测试程序的实际和实用指导有关。爱达荷国家实验室(INL)的研究人员一直在与工业和其他国家实验室合作,积极测试从纽扣电池到高达500千瓦的电池组的soe。根据操作经验,INL开发了系统设计程序,以确保SOE系统的安全可靠运行,并提供每次测试所需的支持水平。本文介绍了SOE堆栈和系统测试的关键方面,包括安全设计程序、工厂组件设计的平衡以及在INL的具体实现。介绍了反应物、热量和电源管理的实际设计细节,以及从INL的SOE测试设施操作中吸取的经验教训。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solid oxide electrolysis cell and stack testing best practices
Solid oxide electrolyzer (SOE) technology is an emerging method for hydrogen production, noted for its superior electrical efficiency. Despite the significant progress made in recent years, the broad development of SOE technology is often constrained by the necessary and extensive "skill of the craft" required to successfully test simple single cell test articles. This may be linked to the dearth of practical and pragmatic guidance within the literature for safe, reliable, and performant test equipment and test procedures. Researchers at the Idaho National Laboratory (INL) have been actively testing SOEs ranging from button cells to stacks up to 500 kW, in collaboration with industry and other national laboratories. Based on operational experience, INL has developed system design procedures that ensure safe and reliable operation of SOE systems with the level of support required for each test. This paper presents key aspects of SOE stack and system testing, including safe design procedures, balance of plant components design, and specific implementations at INL. Practical design details of reactants, heat, and power management are presented along with lessons learned from the SOE test facility operations at INL.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 工程技术-环境科学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
3502
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc. The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.
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