[手指并指:诊断、评价及治疗]。

Harefuah Pub Date : 2025-06-01
Raphael Israeli, Gil Ganot, Helit Guy-Chen, Amir Oron
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引用次数: 0

摘要

并指松解术是一种旨在恢复手和手指功能的外科手术,同时尽可能保持指间网络空间(连接)的自然外观。手术的时机取决于融合的复杂程度、患者的年龄和他们的整体医疗状况。传统的技术是基于一个之字形切口和使用皮肤移植结合局部皮瓣。然而,它与并发症的发生率相对较高,如蹼蠕变、肥厚疤痕、皮瓣坏死和挛缩。这篇文章提供了对并指的总体概述,并回顾了一种替代手术技术,该技术可以最大限度地减少对皮肤移植的需求,缩短恢复时间,并改善美学和功能结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[SYNDACTYLY OF THE FINGERS: DIAGNOSIS, EVALUATION AND TREATMENT].

Introduction: Syndactyly release is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring hand and finger function while maintaining the natural appearance of the interdigital web space (commissure) as much as possible. The timing of surgery depends on the complexity of the fusion, the patient's age, and their overall medical condition. The traditional technique is based on a zigzag incision and the use of skin grafts combined with local flaps. However, it is associated with a relatively high incidence of complications, such as web creep, hypertrophic scars, flap necrosis, and contractures. This article provides a general overview of syndactyly and reviews an alternative surgical technique that minimizes the need for skin grafts, shortens recovery time, and improves both aesthetic and functional outcomes.

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