围生期有抑郁症状妇女精神科药物停药的描述性特征

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Clevanne Julce, Julie Flahive, Taber Lightbourne, Sriya Podila, Allexis Mahanna, Martha Zimmermann, Radley Christopher Sheldrick, Tiffany A. Moore Simas, Nancy Byatt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了有抑郁症状的围产期妇女中精神病药物停药的流行情况,并描述了停药者与妊娠期继续服药者的特点。方法我们使用来自“支持母亲计划”研究的基线数据进行横断面分析。在98名开了精神科药物的女性中,我们描述性地评估了停药和继续服药的参与者的社会人口学特征。logistic回归模型评估抑郁症状与停药之间的关系。结果约65%的患者报告妊娠期停药(95% CI: 55%-74%)。停药组的爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)得分中位数比继续服药组高1分(p = 0.12)。在停用药物的患者中,27%从未结婚,52%年收入超过6万美元,56%有医疗保险。结论大多数孕妇在怀孕前服用精神科药物,在怀孕后停用。需要足够有力的研究来验证发现并探索中介因素。试验注册:NCT02760004
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Descriptive Characteristics of Psychiatric Medication Discontinuation Among Perinatal Women With Depressive Symptoms

Introduction

This study examined the prevalence of psychiatric medication discontinuation amongst perinatal women with depressive symptoms and describes characteristics of those who discontinued compared to those who continued medications in pregnancy.

Methods

We conducted a cross-sectional analysis using baseline data from the PRogram In Support of Moms study. Amongst 98 women prescribed psychiatric medication, we descriptively assessed sociodemographic characteristics of participants who discontinued versus continued medications. A logistic regression model evaluated the association between depressive symptoms and medication discontinuation.

Results

Approximately 65% reported medication discontinuation in pregnancy (95% CI: 55%–74%). Those who discontinued had a median Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) score that was 1 point higher than those who continued (p = 0.12). Of those who discontinued medications, 27% were never married, 52% reported annual incomes < $60 000, and 56% were Medicaid-insured.

Conclusion

Most participants prescribed psychiatric medications before pregnancy discontinued them in pregnancy. Adequately powered studies are needed to validate findings and to explore mediating factors.

Trial Registration: NCT02760004

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来源期刊
Early Intervention in Psychiatry
Early Intervention in Psychiatry 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
112
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Early Intervention in Psychiatry publishes original research articles and reviews dealing with the early recognition, diagnosis and treatment across the full range of mental and substance use disorders, as well as the underlying epidemiological, biological, psychological and social mechanisms that influence the onset and early course of these disorders. The journal provides comprehensive coverage of early intervention for the full range of psychiatric disorders and mental health problems, including schizophrenia and other psychoses, mood and anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, eating disorders and personality disorders. Papers in any of the following fields are considered: diagnostic issues, psychopathology, clinical epidemiology, biological mechanisms, treatments and other forms of intervention, clinical trials, health services and economic research and mental health policy. Special features are also published, including hypotheses, controversies and snapshots of innovative service models.
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