临床沉默的生长发育腺瘤表现为急性腕管综合征:1例14年随访和文献复习。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Acta Endocrinologica-Bucharest Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-23 DOI:10.4183/aeb.2024.403
N Kurtulmus, K Kayikci, S Yarman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:腕管综合征(Carpal tunnel syndrome, CTS)是一种常见于活动性肢端肥大症患者的上肢神经病变,但往往在CTS诊断多年后才诊断为肢端肥大症。但是在没有典型的肢端表型的情况下,很难知道CTS何时会作为第一症状出现。方法:我们报告一位27岁的女性患者,她的麻木史首先出现在她的右手,2周后出现在她的左手。在宫颈MRI检查急性CTS的病因时,对偶然发现的蝶鞍肿块的激素评估显示这是一种临床无症状的生长滋长性腺瘤。结果:考虑到患者的年龄,想要孩子的愿望,缺乏典型的肢端特征,这些腺瘤可能随着时间的推移引起表型改变,其病程积极,易复发,我们决定进行经蝶窦手术。该患者已被随访14年,有两个健康的孩子,没有任何症状,肢端表型或生长激素过量。结论:认识到没有任何危险因素的急性单侧/双侧CTS可能是临床无症状的生长激素瘤的首发症状,可以通过防止诊断延误来改善肢端肥大症的预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CLINICALLY SILENT SOMATOTROPH ADENOMA PRESENTING WITH ACUTE CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME: A CASE WITH 14-YEAR FOLLOW-UP AND REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.

Objective: Carpal tunnel syndrome(CTS) is a neuropathy of the upper limb that is quite common in patients with active acromegaly, but the diagnosis of acromegaly is often made years after the diagnosis of CTS. But in the absence of the typical acral phenotype it is difficult to know when CTS will appear as the first symptom.

Method: Here, we present a 27-year-old female patient with a history of numbness that first appeared in her right hand and 2 weeks later in her left hand. While the etiology of acute CTS was being investigated on cervical MRI, the hormonal evaluation of the incidentally detected mass in the sella turcica revealed that it was a clinically silent somatotroph adenoma.

Results: Considering the patient's age, desire to have children, lack of typical acral features, the fact that these adenomas may cause phenotypic changes over time, their aggressive course and more recurrences, the decision for transsphenoidal surgery was made. The patient, who has been followed for 14 years, has two healthy children and does not have any complaints, acral phenotype or GH hormone excess.

Conclusion: Awareness that acute unilateral/bilateral CTS without any risk factors may be the first sign of clinically silent somatotrophinoma may improve the prognosis of acromegaly by preventing diagnostic delay.

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来源期刊
Acta Endocrinologica-Bucharest
Acta Endocrinologica-Bucharest 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
20.00%
发文量
53
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Endocrinologica (Buc) is an international journal covering the fields of basic and clinical Endocrinology, Neuroendocrinology, Reproductive Medicine, Chronobiology, Human Ethology published quarterly Acta Endocrinologica (Buc) is the official international journal of the Romanian Society for Endocrinology. It continues the former Romanian Journal of Endocrinology
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