家庭医生在乌克兰年轻人形成健康生活方式方面的作用。

Q4 Medicine
Оlena S Shcherbinska, Nadiia Ya Zhylka, Nataliia О Serohina, Oksana V Zhdanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:目的:突出在乌克兰青年中形成健康生活方式的主要问题,确定家庭医生在解决这些问题方面的作用。患者和方法:材料和方法:本研究采用文献语义学、统计学、分析方法和描述性建模。数据处理采用Microsoft®Excel®软件包(试用版);使用统计分析软件包Statsoft®Statistica®ver对结果进行统计处理。10 (STA999K347156-W)和IBM®SPSS 25.0(试用版)。结果:结果:根据研究结果,在乌克兰观察到与不健康的生活方式有关的许多健康问题:缺乏身体活动、不良习惯(使用酒精饮料和精神活性物质、吸烟)、在社交网络上过度交流、缺乏安全的性行为技能。为了提高年轻人对健康生活方式的认识水平,我们以家庭医生在初级保健领域形成健康生活方式的服务管理为模式。结论:健康生活方式形成的主要环节之一是该家庭医生在履行其消除危害健康的习惯和行为、形成健康生活方式技能的直接职能框架内的专业方法。公共行政部门应确保家庭医生通过集体采纳和执行战略决定的过程,有效地为形成健康的生活方式提供服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of a family doctor in the formation of a healthy lifestyle of young people in Ukraine.

Objective: Aim: Highlighting the main problems of forming a healthy lifestyle among the youth of Ukraine and determining the role of the family doctor in solving them.

Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The study used bibliosemantic, statistical, analytical methods and descriptive modeling. Data processing was performed using the Microsoft ® Excel ® software package (trial version); statistical processing of results was performed using the statistical analysis software package Statsoft ®Statistica ® ver. 10 (STA999K347156-W) and IBM ® SPSS 25.0 (trial version).

Results: Results: According to the results of the study, numerous health problems associated with an unhealthy lifestyle are observed in Ukraine: physical inactivity, bad habits (use of alcoholic beverages and psychoactive substances, smoking), excessive communication on social networks, lack of safe sexual behavior skills. To increase the level of awareness of young people about a healthy lifestyle, we modeled the administration of services for the formation of a healthy lifestyle in the field of primary health care by a family doctor.

Conclusion: Conclusions: One of the main links in the formation of a healthy lifestyle is the professional approach of this family doctor in the framework of performing his direct functions of eliminating habits and behavior that pose a risk to health and forming healthy lifestyle skills. Public administration should ensure the effectiveness of the family doctor in providing services for the formation of a healthy lifestyle through the process of collective adoption and implementation of strategic decisions.

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来源期刊
Wiadomosci lekarskie
Wiadomosci lekarskie Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
482
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