Muhamad Mustafa, Wiem Baccari, Alessio Nocentini, Maria Luisa Massardi, Michael Smietana, Eslam M Abbass, Ilyes Saidi, Mansour Znati, Hichem Ben Jannet, Roberto Ronca, Claudiu T Supuran, Jean-Yves Winum
{"title":"天然香豆素Coladonin及其衍生物选择性抑制碳酸酐酶IX和XII:有前途的抗黑色素瘤和抗胶质母细胞瘤药物。","authors":"Muhamad Mustafa, Wiem Baccari, Alessio Nocentini, Maria Luisa Massardi, Michael Smietana, Eslam M Abbass, Ilyes Saidi, Mansour Znati, Hichem Ben Jannet, Roberto Ronca, Claudiu T Supuran, Jean-Yves Winum","doi":"10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00235","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coladonin, a natural sesquiterpene coumarin ether isolated from <i>Ferula tunetana</i>, along with seven ester derivatives were investigated as inhibitors of human carbonic anhydrases IX and XII (hCA IX/XII). A series of coladonin-derived analogues (<b>7a-g</b>) was synthesized and tested against five CA isoforms (hCA I, II, IV, IX, XII). Coladonin <b>6</b> and its trifluoracetyl derivative <b>7e</b> strongly and selectively inhibited hCA IX (<i>K</i> <sub>i</sub> = 90 and 70 nM, respectively) and hCA XII (<i>K</i> <sub>i</sub> = 210 and 110 nM, respectively). Compound <b>7e</b> exhibited better selectivity on hCA IX than acetazolamide (<b>AAZ</b>). The antimelanoma and antiglioblastoma efficacy of coladonin <b>6</b> and <b>7e</b> was evaluated <i>in vitro</i> under hypoxic conditions. Both compounds displayed significant antiproliferative effects, markedly better than those of the reference hCA IX/XII inhibitor <b>SLC-0111</b> currently in clinical phase IIb. These results highlight coladonin <b>6</b> as a promising scaffold for developing selective hCA IX/XII inhibitors targeting hypoxic tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":20,"journal":{"name":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","volume":"16 6","pages":"1190-1196"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12169602/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Selective Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrase IX and XII by Natural Coumarin Coladonin and Its Derivatives: Promising Antimelanoma and Antiglioblastoma Agents.\",\"authors\":\"Muhamad Mustafa, Wiem Baccari, Alessio Nocentini, Maria Luisa Massardi, Michael Smietana, Eslam M Abbass, Ilyes Saidi, Mansour Znati, Hichem Ben Jannet, Roberto Ronca, Claudiu T Supuran, Jean-Yves Winum\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00235\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Coladonin, a natural sesquiterpene coumarin ether isolated from <i>Ferula tunetana</i>, along with seven ester derivatives were investigated as inhibitors of human carbonic anhydrases IX and XII (hCA IX/XII). A series of coladonin-derived analogues (<b>7a-g</b>) was synthesized and tested against five CA isoforms (hCA I, II, IV, IX, XII). Coladonin <b>6</b> and its trifluoracetyl derivative <b>7e</b> strongly and selectively inhibited hCA IX (<i>K</i> <sub>i</sub> = 90 and 70 nM, respectively) and hCA XII (<i>K</i> <sub>i</sub> = 210 and 110 nM, respectively). Compound <b>7e</b> exhibited better selectivity on hCA IX than acetazolamide (<b>AAZ</b>). The antimelanoma and antiglioblastoma efficacy of coladonin <b>6</b> and <b>7e</b> was evaluated <i>in vitro</i> under hypoxic conditions. Both compounds displayed significant antiproliferative effects, markedly better than those of the reference hCA IX/XII inhibitor <b>SLC-0111</b> currently in clinical phase IIb. These results highlight coladonin <b>6</b> as a promising scaffold for developing selective hCA IX/XII inhibitors targeting hypoxic tumors.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters\",\"volume\":\"16 6\",\"pages\":\"1190-1196\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12169602/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00235\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/6/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00235","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Selective Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrase IX and XII by Natural Coumarin Coladonin and Its Derivatives: Promising Antimelanoma and Antiglioblastoma Agents.
Coladonin, a natural sesquiterpene coumarin ether isolated from Ferula tunetana, along with seven ester derivatives were investigated as inhibitors of human carbonic anhydrases IX and XII (hCA IX/XII). A series of coladonin-derived analogues (7a-g) was synthesized and tested against five CA isoforms (hCA I, II, IV, IX, XII). Coladonin 6 and its trifluoracetyl derivative 7e strongly and selectively inhibited hCA IX (Ki = 90 and 70 nM, respectively) and hCA XII (Ki = 210 and 110 nM, respectively). Compound 7e exhibited better selectivity on hCA IX than acetazolamide (AAZ). The antimelanoma and antiglioblastoma efficacy of coladonin 6 and 7e was evaluated in vitro under hypoxic conditions. Both compounds displayed significant antiproliferative effects, markedly better than those of the reference hCA IX/XII inhibitor SLC-0111 currently in clinical phase IIb. These results highlight coladonin 6 as a promising scaffold for developing selective hCA IX/XII inhibitors targeting hypoxic tumors.
期刊介绍:
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to:
Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics)
Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery
Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc.
Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry
Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response
Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic
Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression
Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.