产品质量、制度质量和市场全球化

IF 2.3 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS
Masatoshi Tsumagari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从理论上考察了市场一体化,特别是全球化对平均产品质量和国家福利的影响。利用消费者不监督产品质量、制度帮助从市场中消除劣质商品的市场模型,我证明了市场整合的效果显著依赖于制度质量。全球化可能对一个国家在没有协调的制度发展的情况下取得进步的福利产生负面影响,也可能扩大政府的规模,从而增加维持高制度质量的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Product quality, institutional quality, and market globalization
This paper theoretically examines how market integration, especially globalization, affects average product quality and country welfare. Using a market model in which consumers do not observe product quality and institutions help eliminate inferior quality goods from markets, I show that the effect of market integration significantly depends on institutional quality. Globalization may have a negative effect on a country’s welfare when making progress without harmonized institutional development, and may also expand the size of government, thus increasing the cost of sustaining high institutional quality.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
392
期刊介绍: The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization is devoted to theoretical and empirical research concerning economic decision, organization and behavior and to economic change in all its aspects. Its specific purposes are to foster an improved understanding of how human cognitive, computational and informational characteristics influence the working of economic organizations and market economies and how an economy structural features lead to various types of micro and macro behavior, to changing patterns of development and to institutional evolution. Research with these purposes that explore the interrelations of economics with other disciplines such as biology, psychology, law, anthropology, sociology and mathematics is particularly welcome.
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