Reneta Gevrenova , Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik , Adam Matkowski
{"title":"藤根和地上部分齐墩烷型菟丝子苷","authors":"Reneta Gevrenova , Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik , Adam Matkowski","doi":"10.1016/j.bse.2025.105069","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A comprehensive analysis of triterpenoid saponins in <em>Agrostemma githago</em> L. (Caryophyllaceae) by liquid chromatography – quadrupol-Orbitrap mass spectrometry allowed for annotation of 49 gypsogenin-, quillaic acid- and oleanolic acid-bidesmosides in the roots and aerial parts. Generally, the detected saponins belong to <strong>G</strong>lucuronide <strong>O</strong>leanane-type <strong>T</strong>riterpenoid <strong>C</strong>arboxylic <strong>A</strong>cids 3,28-<strong>B</strong>idesmosides (GOTCABs) including a variety of acetylated derivatives of 34 core structures forming isobaric isomers. For the first time, forty five saponins were annotated in the <em>A. githago</em>, being present particularly in the roots<em>.</em> The branched trisaccharide (HexA, Pent, Hex/HexA, 2Hex) is linked at C-3 of the sapogenin <em>via</em> glycosidic bond. C-28 ester chain consists mainly of mono-, di- and triacetyl tetra- and pentasaccharides. The chemophenetic significance of GOTCAB saponins in this species is discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8799,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical Systematics and Ecology","volume":"123 ","pages":"Article 105069"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oleanane-type bidesmosides from Agrostemma githago L. roots and aerial parts\",\"authors\":\"Reneta Gevrenova , Izabela Nawrot-Hadzik , Adam Matkowski\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bse.2025.105069\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A comprehensive analysis of triterpenoid saponins in <em>Agrostemma githago</em> L. (Caryophyllaceae) by liquid chromatography – quadrupol-Orbitrap mass spectrometry allowed for annotation of 49 gypsogenin-, quillaic acid- and oleanolic acid-bidesmosides in the roots and aerial parts. Generally, the detected saponins belong to <strong>G</strong>lucuronide <strong>O</strong>leanane-type <strong>T</strong>riterpenoid <strong>C</strong>arboxylic <strong>A</strong>cids 3,28-<strong>B</strong>idesmosides (GOTCABs) including a variety of acetylated derivatives of 34 core structures forming isobaric isomers. For the first time, forty five saponins were annotated in the <em>A. githago</em>, being present particularly in the roots<em>.</em> The branched trisaccharide (HexA, Pent, Hex/HexA, 2Hex) is linked at C-3 of the sapogenin <em>via</em> glycosidic bond. C-28 ester chain consists mainly of mono-, di- and triacetyl tetra- and pentasaccharides. The chemophenetic significance of GOTCAB saponins in this species is discussed.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8799,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biochemical Systematics and Ecology\",\"volume\":\"123 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105069\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biochemical Systematics and Ecology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305197825001188\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochemical Systematics and Ecology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305197825001188","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oleanane-type bidesmosides from Agrostemma githago L. roots and aerial parts
A comprehensive analysis of triterpenoid saponins in Agrostemma githago L. (Caryophyllaceae) by liquid chromatography – quadrupol-Orbitrap mass spectrometry allowed for annotation of 49 gypsogenin-, quillaic acid- and oleanolic acid-bidesmosides in the roots and aerial parts. Generally, the detected saponins belong to Glucuronide Oleanane-type Triterpenoid Carboxylic Acids 3,28-Bidesmosides (GOTCABs) including a variety of acetylated derivatives of 34 core structures forming isobaric isomers. For the first time, forty five saponins were annotated in the A. githago, being present particularly in the roots. The branched trisaccharide (HexA, Pent, Hex/HexA, 2Hex) is linked at C-3 of the sapogenin via glycosidic bond. C-28 ester chain consists mainly of mono-, di- and triacetyl tetra- and pentasaccharides. The chemophenetic significance of GOTCAB saponins in this species is discussed.
期刊介绍:
Biochemical Systematics and Ecology is devoted to the publication of original papers and reviews, both submitted and invited, in two subject areas: I) the application of biochemistry to problems relating to systematic biology of organisms (biochemical systematics); II) the role of biochemistry in interactions between organisms or between an organism and its environment (biochemical ecology).
In the Biochemical Systematics subject area, comparative studies of the distribution of (secondary) metabolites within a wider taxon (e.g. genus or family) are welcome. Comparative studies, encompassing multiple accessions of each of the taxa within their distribution are particularly encouraged. Welcome are also studies combining classical chemosystematic studies (such as comparative HPLC-MS or GC-MS investigations) with (macro-) molecular phylogenetic studies. Studies that involve the comparative use of compounds to help differentiate among species such as adulterants or substitutes that illustrate the applied use of chemosystematics are welcome. In contrast, studies solely employing macromolecular phylogenetic techniques (gene sequences, RAPD studies etc.) will be considered out of scope. Discouraged are manuscripts that report known or new compounds from a single source taxon without addressing a systematic hypothesis. Also considered out of scope are studies using outdated and hard to reproduce macromolecular techniques such as RAPDs in combination with standard chemosystematic techniques such as GC-FID and GC-MS.