{"title":"cr -动力系统拓扑传递性的一些变化","authors":"Nayan Adhikary, Anima Nagar","doi":"10.1016/j.topol.2025.109482","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We consider the topological dynamics of closed relations (CR) by studying one of the oldest dynamical property - ‘transitivity’. We investigate the two kinds of (closed relation) CR-dynamical systems - <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> where the relation <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>⊆</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> is closed and <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>•</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> giving the ‘suitable dynamics’ for a suitable closed relation <em>G</em>, where <em>X</em> is assumed to be a compact metric space without isolated points.</div><div><span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> gives a general approach to study initial value problems for a set of initial conditions, whereas <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>•</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> gives a general approach to study the dynamics of both continuous and quasi-continuous maps.</div><div>We observe that the dynamics of closed relations is richer than the dynamics of maps and find that we have much more versions of transitivity for these closed relations than what is known for maps.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51201,"journal":{"name":"Topology and its Applications","volume":"373 ","pages":"Article 109482"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Some variations of topological transitivity for CR-dynamical systems\",\"authors\":\"Nayan Adhikary, Anima Nagar\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.topol.2025.109482\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We consider the topological dynamics of closed relations (CR) by studying one of the oldest dynamical property - ‘transitivity’. We investigate the two kinds of (closed relation) CR-dynamical systems - <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> where the relation <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>⊆</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>×</mo><mi>X</mi></math></span> is closed and <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>•</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> giving the ‘suitable dynamics’ for a suitable closed relation <em>G</em>, where <em>X</em> is assumed to be a compact metric space without isolated points.</div><div><span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> gives a general approach to study initial value problems for a set of initial conditions, whereas <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>X</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>,</mo><mo>•</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> gives a general approach to study the dynamics of both continuous and quasi-continuous maps.</div><div>We observe that the dynamics of closed relations is richer than the dynamics of maps and find that we have much more versions of transitivity for these closed relations than what is known for maps.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51201,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Topology and its Applications\",\"volume\":\"373 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109482\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Topology and its Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864125002809\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topology and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166864125002809","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Some variations of topological transitivity for CR-dynamical systems
We consider the topological dynamics of closed relations (CR) by studying one of the oldest dynamical property - ‘transitivity’. We investigate the two kinds of (closed relation) CR-dynamical systems - where the relation is closed and giving the ‘suitable dynamics’ for a suitable closed relation G, where X is assumed to be a compact metric space without isolated points.
gives a general approach to study initial value problems for a set of initial conditions, whereas gives a general approach to study the dynamics of both continuous and quasi-continuous maps.
We observe that the dynamics of closed relations is richer than the dynamics of maps and find that we have much more versions of transitivity for these closed relations than what is known for maps.
期刊介绍:
Topology and its Applications is primarily concerned with publishing original research papers of moderate length. However, a limited number of carefully selected survey or expository papers are also included. The mathematical focus of the journal is that suggested by the title: Research in Topology. It is felt that it is inadvisable to attempt a definitive description of topology as understood for this journal. Certainly the subject includes the algebraic, general, geometric, and set-theoretic facets of topology as well as areas of interactions between topology and other mathematical disciplines, e.g. topological algebra, topological dynamics, functional analysis, category theory. Since the roles of various aspects of topology continue to change, the non-specific delineation of topics serves to reflect the current state of research in topology.
At regular intervals, the journal publishes a section entitled Open Problems in Topology, edited by J. van Mill and G.M. Reed. This is a status report on the 1100 problems listed in the book of the same name published by North-Holland in 1990, edited by van Mill and Reed.