系统针刺解释了针刺百会(GV20)和风池(GB20)针对炎症反应调节偏头痛。

Min Yu, Zheng Meifeng, Sun Ju, Peng Zetong, Cao Zhixian, Huang Xiaohua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:以百会(GV20)和风池(GB20)靶向炎症反应调节偏头痛为例,为研究穴位刺激机制提供一种新方法。方法:检索百会(GV20)和风池(GB20)的靶点信息,与偏头痛交叉后,利用京都基因基因组百科全书(KEGG)、Reactome、UniProt等关键词进行功能富集。选择主通路后,选择大鼠,用硝酸甘油造模,比较针刺、扭转、电针组大鼠的行为评分、炎症因子、血红素加氧酶1 (HMOX1)、蛋白激酶B (AKT1)、转录信号传导激活因子3 (STAT3)、磷酸化细胞外信号调节激酶1/2 (P-ERK1/ERK2)等状态。结果:共收集到百会(GV20)靶点135个,风池(GB20)靶点27个。在这些靶点相交后,偏头痛患者共获得73个靶点信息。这73个靶点主要有三条通路:缺氧诱导因子1 (HIF-1)信号通路、白细胞介素信号通路和炎症反应。对该通路的主要靶点进行了验证,发现白介素-1β (IL-1β)、白介素-6 (IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α (TNF-α)以及HMOX1、AKT1、STAT3、P-ERK1/ERK2可受百会(GV20)、风瘀(GB20)调控。结论:百会(GV20)和风瘀(GB20)通过调节炎症因子及HIF-1信号通路、白介素信号通路和炎症反应通路的HMOX1、AKT1、STAT3、P-ERK1/ERK2等变化,对偏头痛具有调节作用。以系统生物学和网络药理学为基础,以“穴位-靶点-疾病”为模型,探索系统针灸的研究方法。我们相信这是探索针刺刺激机制的一个有用的研究方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Systematic acupuncture explains acupuncture at Baihui (GV20) and Fengchi (GB20) targeting the inflammatory response to regulate migraine.

Objective: To take Baihui (GV20) and Fengchi (GB20) targeting inflammatory response to regulate migraine as an example to describe a new method for studying the mechanism of stimulating acupoints.

Methods: The target information of Baihui (GV20) and Fengchi (GB20) was retrieved, and after intersection with migraine, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Reactome, and UniProt Keywords were used for functional enrichment. After selecting the main pathway, rats were selected and nitroglycerin was used for modeling, and the behavioral scores, inflammatory factors, heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1), protein kinase B (AKT1), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (P-ERK1/ERK2) and other states of the rats in the acupuncture, twisting, and electroacupuncture groups were compared.

Results: A total of 135 Baihui (GV20) targets and 27 Fengchi (GB20) targets were collected. A total of 73 target information were obtained after the intersection of these targets in migraine. These 73 targets have three main pathways: hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) signaling pathway, signaling by interleukins and inflammatory response. The main targets in the pathway were verified and found that interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and HMOX1, AKT1, STAT3, P-ERK1/ERK2 can be regulated by Baihui (GV20) and Fengchi (GB20).

Conclusion: Baihui (GV20) and Fengchi (GB20) can regulate migraine by regulating inflammatory factors and HMOX1, AKT1, STAT3, P-ERK1/ERK2 and other changes in HIF-1 signaling pathway, Signaling by Interleukins and Inflammatory response pathways. Based on systems biology and network pharmacology, and with the model of "acupoint-target-disease", explore the research methods of systematic acupuncture and moxibustion. We believe this is a usable research direction for exploring the mechanism of acupuncture stimulation.

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