连结观点:讲师与病患在牙齿解剖与形态学评分的参与性研究。

IF 1.7 4区 教育学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Tala Maragha, Babak Chehroudi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:由于课程和临床实践之间的差异,从牙科教育到实践的过渡对临床医生新手来说是具有挑战性的。牙科解剖学是一个领域,其中这种差异是突出的,尽管它在临床修复牙科的意义。这些差异大多没有得到充分的研究,很少有人知道经典的牙科解剖评估标准和患者的观点之间的一致性。目的:探讨在口腔解剖教学背景下,教师与患者对学生前牙拔牙的评价,以弥合教育与实践之间的差距。方法:本研究采用回顾性时间序列设计,历时13学年。教师和患者盲目评估学生在牙科解剖课程中所做的以患者为基础的前牙上蜡,评分范围为0-100。使用t检验和Pearson相关性分析数据。结果:共纳入13例患者的评分。指导员和患者共评估了566名学生的前路上蜡。教师总体得分与患者总体得分差异有统计学意义(p值= 0.001),教师总体得分(平均85.79)高于患者总体得分(平均67.78)。教师得分与患者得分呈正相关(r = 0.42, p值= 0.001)。结论:这一发现强调了让学生早在牙科教育的第一年就接触到病人护理环境和活动的重要性,包括以病人为基础的模型。学术标准与患者观点之间的一致性表明了牙科解剖学教育的相关性。未来的研究可以在其他课程中探索患者和教师的观点,包括修复和康复牙科。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Linking Perspectives: A Participatory Study of Instructor and Patient Scores in Dental Anatomy and Morphology.

Background: The transition from dental education to practice can be challenging for novice clinicians given the discrepancies between the curriculum and clinical practice. Dental anatomy is one area where such discrepancies are prominent, despite its significance in clinical restorative dentistry. These discrepancies are mostly understudied, and little is known about the alignment between the classic dental anatomy evaluation criteria and the patients' perspectives.

Objective: This study aims to bridge the gap between education and practice by exploring the relationship between the instructors' and patients' evaluations of students' anterior wax-ups in the context of dental anatomy education.

Methods: This study utilised a retrospective time-series design over the course of 13 academic years. Instructors and patients blindly evaluated patient-based anterior wax-ups produced by students during the dental anatomy course using a scale of 0-100. Data were analysed using t-tests and Pearson's correlations.

Results: A total of 13 patients' scores were included. Instructor and patients evaluated a total of 566 students' anterior wax-ups. A statistically significant difference was observed between the overall instructors' and patients scores (p-value = 0.001), with instructors' demonstrating higher scores (mean = 85.79) than patients (mean = 67.78). A positive statistically significant correlation was observed between the instructors' and patients' scores (r = 0.42, p-value = 0.001).

Conclusions: The findings of this emphasise the importance of exposing students as early as their first year in dental education to a patient-care environment and activities, including patient-based models. The alignment between the academic criteria and the patients' perspectives indicates the relevance of dental anatomy education. Future studies can explore patients' and instructors' perspectives in other courses, including restorative and rehabilitation dentistry.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
16.70%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of the European Journal of Dental Education is to publish original topical and review articles of the highest quality in the field of Dental Education. The Journal seeks to disseminate widely the latest information on curriculum development teaching methodologies assessment techniques and quality assurance in the fields of dental undergraduate and postgraduate education and dental auxiliary personnel training. The scope includes the dental educational aspects of the basic medical sciences the behavioural sciences the interface with medical education information technology and distance learning and educational audit. Papers embodying the results of high-quality educational research of relevance to dentistry are particularly encouraged as are evidence-based reports of novel and established educational programmes and their outcomes.
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