青少年早期精神病项目中大麻使用和家庭动态的定性研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY

Journal of Dual Diagnosis Pub Date : 2025-06-16 DOI:10.1080/15504263.2025.2517175

Amar Ghelani

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：在早期精神病干预（EPI）项目中，大麻的使用会导致青少年的负面心理社会结果，而家庭对康复至关重要。本研究旨在了解EPI项目中的青少年如何感知其家庭对其大麻使用的影响，以及大麻如何影响家庭关系。方法：采用定性方法和专题分析，调查20-30岁青年在EPI项目中的观点（n = 15）。结果：参与者描述了父母对大麻使用的反对，家庭内部消费，家庭影响，父母态度的改变和亲密关系的增加。结论：大多数参与者报告说，由于精神病加剧的风险，大麻会导致与父母的紧张和冲突，尽管一些家庭成员通过角色示范、批准和家庭内部消费来使用大麻。一些人注意到消费对亲密关系的积极影响。需要进行研究，以了解父母如何支持孩子在大麻相关精神病后的康复，以及家庭内部消费的患病率和影响因素。

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A Qualitative Study of Cannabis Use and Family Dynamics Among Youth in Early Psychosis Programs.

Objective: Cannabis use contributes to negative psychosocial outcomes among youth in Early Psychosis Intervention (EPI) programs and families are crucial to recovery. This study sought to understand how youth in EPI programs perceive their families to influence their cannabis use and how cannabis affects family relationships.

Methods: A qualitative approach and thematic analysis were used to investigate the perspectives of youth ages 20-30 in EPI programs (n = 15).

Results: Participants described parental disapproval toward cannabis use, intra-family consumption, family influence, changing parental attitudes, and increased closeness.

Conclusions: Most participants reported cannabis contributed to tension and conflicts with parents due to risk for exacerbating psychosis, though some family members enabled use through role modeling, approval, and intra-family consumption. Some noted positive effects of consumption on bonding and closeness. Research is needed to understand how parents can support their child's recovery after cannabis-related psychosis, and prevalence and contributing factors behind intra-family consumption.

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来源期刊

Journal of Dual Diagnosis Multiple-

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

13.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Dual Diagnosis is a quarterly, international publication that focuses on the full spectrum of complexities regarding dual diagnosis. The co-occurrence of mental health and substance use disorders, or “dual diagnosis,” is one of the quintessential issues in behavioral health. Why do such high rates of co-occurrence exist? What does it tell us about risk profiles? How do these linked disorders affect people, their families, and the communities in which they live? What are the natural paths to recovery? What specific treatments are most helpful and how can new ones be developed? How can we enhance the implementation of evidence-based practices at clinical, administrative, and policy levels? How can we help clients to learn active recovery skills and adopt needed supports, clinicians to master new interventions, programs to implement effective services, and communities to foster healthy adjustment? The Journal addresses each of these perplexing challenges.