双侧增强型单焦点人工晶状体和微型单焦点人工晶状体植入术后患者满意度和视力质量的前瞻性研究。

IF 4 1区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Andrea Llovet-Rausell, Jorge Navalón-Tortosa, Vasyl Druchkiv, Javier Coloma-Bockos, Jaime Moya-Roca, Fernando Llovet-Osuna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:患者对白内障手术后预后的期望有所提高。本研究旨在评估双侧植入具有正球差设计的增强单焦IOL (RayOne EMV RAO200E)后患者的满意度,用于1.00 D偏移的单焦视力。方法:前瞻性、非比较性、干预性病例系列。患者接受双侧白内障手术并植入增强型单焦点人工晶体(RayOne EMV IOL RAO200E, Rayner, Worthing, UK),非优势眼目标屈光度为-1.00 D,优势眼屈光不正。术后3个月,使用西班牙语版Catquest-9SF和自我管理问卷评估患者报告的结果测量(PROMs)。其他结果测量包括主观屈光、不同距离下的视力和对比敏感度。结果:双眼51例(102眼)。术后3个月,所有患者报告对整体手术结果满意或非常满意。大多数患者报告夜间驾驶时的视力与术前一样好或更好(95%);此外,在识别人脸(93%)、穿越崎岖地形(95%)和购物时查看价格(81%)方面也没有困难。优势眼和非优势眼的平均主观球面等效度分别为-0.24±0.34 D和-0.86±0.33 D。双目UDVA (4 m)、uva (66 cm)、UNVA (40 cm)分别为0.06±0.09、0.25±0.12、0.30±0.11 logMAR。对比敏感度在总体标准范围内(CSV-1000)。结论:RayOne EMV人工晶状体单眼视力患者满意度高,保持了对比灵敏度,良好的远视力和功能性中、近视力。试验注册:Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT06528678。注册于2024年7月22日-回顾性注册,https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06528678。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patient satisfaction and quality of vision after bilateral implantation of enhanced monofocal IOL and mini-monovision: a prospective study.

Background: Patient expectations for post-cataract surgery outcomes have risen. This study aims to evaluate patient satisfaction after bilateral implantation of enhanced monofocal IOL (RayOne EMV RAO200E) designed with positive spherical aberration, used for monovision with a 1.00 D offset.

Methods: Prospective, non-comparative, interventional case series. Patients underwent bilateral cataract surgery and implantation of an enhanced monofocal IOL (RayOne EMV IOL RAO200E, Rayner, Worthing, UK) with target refraction of -1.00 D in the non-dominant eye and emmetropia in the dominant eye. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were assessed 3 months postoperatively using the Spanish version of the Catquest-9SF and a self-administered questionnaire. Other outcome measures included subjective refraction, visual acuity at various distances, and contrast sensitivity.

Results: Both eyes of 51 patients were included (102 eyes). Three months postoperatively, all patients reported being satisfied or very satisfied with the overall surgical outcomes. The majority of patients reported that their vision during night driving was as good or better than before the surgery (95%); further, there was no difficulty in recognizing faces (93%), navigating uneven terrain (95%), and viewing prices while shopping (81%). The mean subjective spherical equivalent for dominant and non-dominant eyes were -0.24 ± 0.34 D and -0.86 ± 0.33 D, respectively. Binocular UDVA (4 m), UIVA (66 cm), and UNVA (40 cm) were 0.06 ± 0.09, 0.25 ± 0.12, and 0.30 ± 0.11 logMAR, respectively. Contrast sensitivity was within the population norms (CSV-1000).

Conclusion: Monovision with the RayOne EMV IOL provided high patient satisfaction, with preserved contrast sensitivity, good distance vision, and functional intermediate and near vision.

Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov, NCT06528678. Registered 22 July 2024-Retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06528678 .

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来源期刊
Eye and Vision
Eye and Vision OPHTHALMOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
2.40%
发文量
89
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Eye and Vision is an open access, peer-reviewed journal for ophthalmologists and visual science specialists. It welcomes research articles, reviews, methodologies, commentaries, case reports, perspectives and short reports encompassing all aspects of eye and vision. Topics of interest include but are not limited to: current developments of theoretical, experimental and clinical investigations in ophthalmology, optometry and vision science which focus on novel and high-impact findings on central issues pertaining to biology, pathophysiology and etiology of eye diseases as well as advances in diagnostic techniques, surgical treatment, instrument updates, the latest drug findings, results of clinical trials and research findings. It aims to provide ophthalmologists and visual science specialists with the latest developments in theoretical, experimental and clinical investigations in eye and vision.
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