Syn-D研究:轻度认知障碍患者皮肤磷酸化α -突触核蛋白检测试验方案。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Christopher H Gibbons, Douglas Galasko, Daniel Press, Daniel Claassen, Todd Levine, Roy Freeman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:皮肤活检检测磷酸化α -突触核蛋白(P-SYN)存在的敏感性和特异性为b> 95%。目的:测定疑似阿尔茨海默病(AD)和路易体痴呆(DLB)所致轻度认知障碍(MCI)患者皮肤P-SYN的频率。设计、环境和参与者:Syn-D研究是一项多中心前瞻性临床试验,来自美国约10个中心,包括MCI-AD或MCI-DLB患者。方法:患者将接受皮肤活检,检测P-SYN和血浆ptau-217生物标志物,以确定MCI阶段的生物标志物阳性率,并将进行纵向随访,以确定最终的临床诊断,由对生物标志物结果不知情的临床医生专家小组确定。主要结局和指标:共同主要结局包括:1)基线和12个月随访时临床诊断为DLB或AD的MCI患者皮肤活检检测P-SYN的敏感性2)报告MCI患者中P-SYN皮肤沉积和基于血液的AD生物标志物共存的频率。讨论:这将是第一个确定两种疾病的生物标志物共存的体内研究,作为共同病理的替代。试验注册:NCT05479552。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Syn-D study: detection of cutaneous phosphorylated alpha-synuclein in mild cognitive impairment a trial protocol.

Background: Skin biopsies have >95% sensitivity and specificity to detect the presence of phosphorylated alpha-synuclein (P-SYN).

Objective: To determine the frequency of cutaneous P-SYN in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to suspected Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).

Design, setting and participants: The Syn-D study is a multicenter prospective clinical trial from ~10 centers across the United States that includes patients with MCI-AD or MCI-DLB.

Methods: Patients will undergo skin biopsies for detection of P-SYN and plasma biomarkers for ptau-217 to determine biomarker positivity rates at the MCI stage and will be followed longitudinally to determine final clinical diagnosis as defined by an expert panel of clinicians blinded to biomarker results.

Main outcomes and measures: The co-primary outcomes include: 1) The sensitivity of skin biopsy detection of P-SYN in patients with clinical diagnoses of MCI due to DLB or AD at baseline and at 12-month follow-up 2) To report the frequency with which cutaneous deposition of P-SYN and blood-based AD biomarkers co-exist in a population of patients with MCI.

Discussion: This will be the first in-vivo study to determine the co-existence of biomarkers for both diseases as a surrogate for co-pathology.

Trial registration: NCT05479552.

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来源期刊
Biomarkers in medicine
Biomarkers in medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biomarkers are physical, functional or biochemical indicators of physiological or disease processes. These key indicators can provide vital information in determining disease prognosis, in predicting of response to therapies, adverse events and drug interactions, and in establishing baseline risk. The explosion of interest in biomarker research is driving the development of new predictive, diagnostic and prognostic products in modern medical practice, and biomarkers are also playing an increasingly important role in the discovery and development of new drugs. For the full utility of biomarkers to be realized, we require greater understanding of disease mechanisms, and the interplay between disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions and the proposed biomarkers. However, in attempting to evaluate the pros and cons of biomarkers systematically, we are moving into new, challenging territory. Biomarkers in Medicine (ISSN 1752-0363) is a peer-reviewed, rapid publication journal delivering commentary and analysis on the advances in our understanding of biomarkers and their potential and actual applications in medicine. The journal facilitates translation of our research knowledge into the clinic to increase the effectiveness of medical practice. As the scientific rationale and regulatory acceptance for biomarkers in medicine and in drug development become more fully established, Biomarkers in Medicine provides the platform for all players in this increasingly vital area to communicate and debate all issues relating to the potential utility and applications. Each issue includes a diversity of content to provide rounded coverage for the research professional. Articles include Guest Editorials, Interviews, Reviews, Research Articles, Perspectives, Priority Paper Evaluations, Special Reports, Case Reports, Conference Reports and Company Profiles. Review coverage is divided into themed sections according to area of therapeutic utility with some issues including themed sections on an area of topical interest. Biomarkers in Medicine provides a platform for commentary and debate for all professionals with an interest in the identification of biomarkers, elucidation of their role and formalization and approval of their application in modern medicine. The audience for Biomarkers in Medicine includes academic and industrial researchers, clinicians, pathologists, clinical chemists and regulatory professionals.
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