侧位心肌梗死患者的另一种单额叶导联st段抬高模式:反向Aslanger机制?

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Emre K. Aslanger , Fatma Ekici
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引用次数: 0

摘要

标准st段抬高(STE)心肌梗死(MI)标准要求至少两个连续导联有st段抬高。虽然这一规则增强了特异性,但它可能降低敏感性,并可能延迟对临床显著梗死模式的识别。我们报告了一例侧方心肌梗死患者,其初始心电图(ECG)显示STE局限于单导联aVL,不符合双导联要求。冠状动脉造影显示多血管病变,罪魁祸首病变在左旋动脉,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗成功。该病例说明了先前描述的Aslanger模式的一种变体,具有相反的机制,其中外侧梗死的st向量因共存的心内膜下缺血而移位,仅投射到aVL导联上。识别这种单导联STE模式对于及时诊断和治疗至关重要。我们的研究结果支持一种灵活的、基于病理生理学的ECG解释方法,正如新兴的闭塞性心肌梗死范式所强调的那样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Another single frontal lead ST-segment elevation pattern in a patient with lateral myocardial infarction: A reverse Aslanger mechanism?
The standard ST-elevation (STE) myocardial infarction (MI) criteria require STE in at least two contiguous leads. While this rule enhances specificity, it can reduce sensitivity and may delay recognition of clinically significant infarction patterns. We present a patient with lateral myocardial infarction in whom the initial electrocardiogram (ECG) showed STE confined to a single lead, aVL, not meeting the two‑lead requirement. Coronary angiography revealed multivessel disease with a culprit lesion in the left circumflex artery, successfully treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. This case illustrates a variant of the previously described Aslanger's pattern, with a reverse mechanism, where the ST-vector of lateral infarction is shifted by coexistent subendocardial ischemia, projecting solely onto lead aVL. Recognition of such single‑lead STE patterns is critical for timely diagnosis and treatment. Our findings support a flexible, pathophysiology-based approach to ECG interpretation, as emphasized by the emerging occlusion MI paradigm.
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来源期刊
Journal of electrocardiology
Journal of electrocardiology 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
152
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Electrocardiology is devoted exclusively to clinical and experimental studies of the electrical activities of the heart. It seeks to contribute significantly to the accuracy of diagnosis and prognosis and the effective treatment, prevention, or delay of heart disease. Editorial contents include electrocardiography, vectorcardiography, arrhythmias, membrane action potential, cardiac pacing, monitoring defibrillation, instrumentation, drug effects, and computer applications.
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